Votamins Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What is the primary function of Vitamin A?

A

Vitamin A is essential for vision, immune function, and skin health.

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3
Q

Which food is a rich source of Vitamin A?

A

Carrots are a rich source of Vitamin A.

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4
Q

True or False: Excessive Vitamin A can lead to toxicity.

A

True

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5
Q

What are the symptoms of Vitamin A deficiency?

A

Symptoms include night blindness and an increased risk of infections.

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6
Q

What is the primary function of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)?

A

Vitamin B1 is crucial for energy metabolism and nerve function.

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7
Q

Which foods are good sources of Vitamin B1?

A

Whole grains, pork, and legumes are good sources of Vitamin B1.

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8
Q

What can result from a deficiency of Vitamin B1?

A

Deficiency can lead to beriberi, characterized by weakness and nerve damage.

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9
Q

What is the primary function of Vitamin B12?

A

Vitamin B12 is important for red blood cell formation and neurological function.

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10
Q

Which group of people is at risk for Vitamin B12 deficiency?

A

Vegans and vegetarians are at higher risk for Vitamin B12 deficiency.

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11
Q

True or False: Vitamin B12 deficiency can lead to anemia.

A

True

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12
Q

What is the primary function of Vitamin C?

A

Vitamin C is an antioxidant that supports the immune system and collagen synthesis.

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13
Q

Which fruit is a great source of Vitamin C?

A

Oranges are a great source of Vitamin C.

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14
Q

What are the symptoms of Vitamin C deficiency?

A

Symptoms include scurvy, characterized by fatigue, gum disease, and skin issues.

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15
Q

What is the primary function of Vitamin D?

A

Vitamin D is essential for calcium absorption and bone health.

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16
Q

How can one obtain Vitamin D naturally?

A

Vitamin D can be obtained from sunlight exposure and certain foods like fatty fish.

17
Q

What can result from Vitamin D deficiency?

A

Deficiency can lead to rickets in children and osteomalacia in adults.

18
Q

What is the primary function of calcium?

A

Calcium is crucial for building and maintaining strong bones and teeth.

19
Q

Which foods are high in calcium?

A

Dairy products, leafy greens, and fortified foods are high in calcium.

20
Q

True or False: Calcium deficiency can lead to osteoporosis.

21
Q

What is the role of calcium in muscle function?

A

Calcium is necessary for muscle contraction and nerve signaling.

22
Q

What is the recommended daily intake of Vitamin A for adults?

A

The recommended daily intake is about 900 micrograms for men and 700 micrograms for women.

23
Q

What is the recommended daily intake of Vitamin C for adults?

A

The recommended daily intake is about 90 mg for men and 75 mg for women.

24
Q

What is the recommended daily intake of calcium for adults?

A

The recommended daily intake is about 1000 mg for most adults.

25
True or False: Vitamin D can be synthesized by the body.
True
26
Fill in the blank: A deficiency in Vitamin B12 can lead to _______.
pernicious anemia.
27
What is a key symptom of Vitamin D excess?
A key symptom is hypercalcemia, which can cause nausea and weakness.
28
What is the primary function of Vitamin B6?
Vitamin B6 is important for protein metabolism and cognitive development.
29
Which vitamin is known as ascorbic acid?
Vitamin C is known as ascorbic acid.
30
What is the role of Vitamin K in the body?
Vitamin K is essential for blood clotting and bone metabolism.
31
Fill in the blank: A good source of Vitamin D is _______.
salmon.
32
What deficiency is associated with a lack of calcium?
Calcium deficiency is associated with osteoporosis.
33