W1: Lab Apparatus Uses Flashcards

Identify the proper usage of each apparatus (69 cards)

1
Q

_______ hold solids or liquids that will not release gases when reacted or are unlikely to splatter if stirred or heated.

A

Beakers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

_______ are used to move beakers containing hot liquids

A

Beaker tongs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

_______ hold solids or liquids that may release gases during a reaction or that are likely to splatter if stirred or heated.

A

Erlenmeyer flasks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

_______ are Rarely used in first year chemistry, it is used for the mixing of chemicals. Narrow neck prevents splash exposure.

A

Florence Flask

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

_______ is used to measure volumes of liquids.

A

graduated cylinder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

________ is useful for holding a test tube which is too hot to handle.

A

test tube holder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

_______ are used to clean test tubes and graduated cylinders. Forcing a large brush into a small test tube will often break the tube.

A

Test tube brushes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

_______ are for holding and organizing test tubes on the laboratory counter. After washing flip test tube over on wooden peg to dry.

A

Test tube racks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

_______ are used to close containers to avoid spillage or contamination. Containers should never be heated when there is a stopper in place.

A

Rubber stoppers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

________ are used when we want to perform many small scale reactions at one time.

A

Spot plates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

______ is used to manually stir solutions. It can also be used to transfer a single drop of a solution.

A

glass rod

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

_________ are used to pick up small objects.

A

Forceps or tweezers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

________ is used to aid in the transfer of liquid from one vessel to another.

A

Funnel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

__________ is used to hold a small amount of solid, such as the product of a reaction.

A

watch glass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

_________ has a spout that delivers a wash solution to a specific area. Distilled water is the only liquid that should be used in a wash bottle.

A

Wash bottle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

________ are used to weigh solids that will be transferred to another vessel.

A

Weighing boats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

________ are used for the heating of nonvolatile liquids and solids.

A

Bunsen burners

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

________ are used to light Bunsen burners. The flints on strikers are expensive. Do not operate the striker repeatedly just to see the sparks!

A

Strikers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

_______ is used for the heating of stable solid compounds and elements.

A

evaporating dish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

________are used for heating certain solids, particularly metals, to very high temperatures.

A

Crucibles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

_________ is used as a support for porcelain crucibles when being heated over a Bunsen burner.

A

clay triangle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

For handling hot crucibles; also used to pick up other hot objects. NOT to be used for picking up beakers!

A

Crucible Tongs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

_________ are a safe and convenient way to perform reactions that require heating using a Bunsen burner.

A

Ringstands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

__________ are used to secure test tubes, distillation columns, and burets to the ringstand.

A

Utility clamps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
__________ connect to a ringstand and provide a stable, elevated platform for the reaction.
Iron rings
26
_________ sits on the iron ring to provide a place to stand a beaker.
Wire gauze
27
___________ are used to burets – long graduated tubes used in titration.
Double Buret clamps
28
_________ are used primarily to cut glass rod
Triangular files
29
___________is used to identify bases
Red litmus paper
30
___________ used when large volumes of gases are produced, and must be collected by the displacement of water.
gas collecting bottles
31
__________ is used to identify acids
Blue litmus paper
32
__________ is used to transfer a small volume of liquid (less than one mL). On top of each medicine dropper is a “___________”
medicine dropper, rubber bulb
33
____________ measures and delivers exact volumes of liquids.
Mohr Pipets
34
_____________ provide a surface for semi-micro scale experiments, such as drop reactions and testing of acids and bases.
Glass plates
35
___________ are used to dispense solid chemicals from their containers.
Spatulas
36
Mixing a solution of saltwater for an experiment.
Beakers
37
Safely moving a hot beaker of boiling water from a heating source.
Beaker tongs
38
Mixing vinegar and baking soda to observe a chemical reaction.
Erlenmeyer flasks
39
Mixing a small volume of highly reactive chemicals in a controlled manner.
Florence Flask
40
Measuring exactly 25 ml of water for an experiment.
Graduated cylinder
41
Holding a test tube containing a hot liquid during a reaction.
Test tube holder
42
Cleaning a test tube used in a previous experiment.
Test tube brushes
43
Organizing test tubes filled with different reactants for simultaneous reactions
Test tube racks
44
Sealing a flask containing a volatile solution to prevent evaporation.
Rubber stoppers
45
Performing multiple small-scale reactions simultaneously, such as testing different pH levels.
Spot plates
46
Stirring a solution to ensure thorough mixing of reagents.
Glass rod
47
Grasping a small crystal to add to a solution
Forceps
48
Transferring a liquid from one container to another without spillage.
Funnel
49
Holding a small sample of a solid chemical for observation.
Watch glass
50
Rinsing a glassware with distilled water to remove impurities.
Wash bottle
51
Measuring the mass of a solid chemical before transferring it to a reaction vessel.
Weighing boats
52
Heating a beaker of water to boil.
Bunsen burners
53
Lighting a Bunsen burner to start a heating process.
Strikers
54
Evaporating a solvent from a solution to obtain a solid residue.
Evaporating dish
55
Heating a metal to high temperatures for a specific chemical reaction.
Crucibles
56
Supporting a crucible over a Bunsen burner during heating.
Clay triangle
57
Handling a hot crucible safely.
Crucible tongs
58
Setting up a reaction apparatus securely for heating.
Ringstands
59
Attaching a test tube securely to a ringstand during a distillation process.
Utility clamps
60
Providing support for reactions being conducted over a Bunsen burner.
Iron rings
61
Providing a stable surface for a beaker to sit on a ringstand during heating.
Wire gauze
62
Securing two burets during a titration experiment
Double Buret clamps
63
Cutting a glass rod to a specific length for an experiment.
Triangular files
64
Testing the acidity of a solution by dipping the paper and observing the color change.
Litmus paper
65
Collecting a gas produced during a chemical reaction for further analysis.
Gas collecting bottles
66
Adding a precise volume of a reagent to a solution.
Medicine dropper
67
Measuring and delivering an exact volume of a liquid for an experiment.
Mohr pipet
68
Conducting semi-micro scale experiments such as drop reactions.
Glass plates
69
Dispensing a precise amount of solid chemical from its container for use in an experiment.
Spatulas