W11: Cardiac Meds Quiz / Worksheet Flashcards

1
Q

The patient is receiving digoxin for treatment of heart failure.
Which finding would suggest to the nurse that the heart failure is improving?

A

Absence of peripheral edema

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2
Q

The nurse is assessing a patient for possible evidence of digitalis
toxicity. What is a sign of digitalis toxicity?

A

Apical pulse of <60 beats/min

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3
Q

Beta blockers are as effective as antianginals because they do what?

A

Decrease heart rate

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4
Q

What lab would the nurse anticipate checking when a patient is
taking Furosemide?

A

Potassium

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5
Q

Lisinopril has been prescribed for a patient. The nurse should teach the patient that the most commonly occurring side effect of an angiotensin-converting enzyme drug is which of the following?

A

Constant, irritating cough

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6
Q

For what severe skeletal muscle adverse reaction should the
nurse observe in a patient taking rosuvastatin?

A

Rhabdomyolysis

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7
Q

The nurse knows that which diuretic is most frequently
combined with an antihypertensive drug?

A

Hydrochlorothiazide

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8
Q

The nurse is teaching a stroke patient about clopidogrel. The
nurse bases this education on knowing this med does what?

A

Inhibits platelet aggregation

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9
Q

What is the antidote for a heparin overdose?

A

Protamine sulfate

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10
Q

A nurse is caring for a patient who is taking an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and develops a dry, nonproductive cough. What is the nurse’s priority action?

A

Call the health care provider to discuss a medication change. ARB may be substituted

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11
Q

A patient is ordered to receive digoxin to treat heart failure. The nurse is most concerned about which assessment finding?

A

Heart rate 56 bpm - Assess heart rate before administering.

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12
Q

A patient is taking digoxin (Lanoxin) 0.25 mg and furosemide (Lasix) 40 mg. The patient tells the nurse, “There are yellow halos around the lights.” Which action will the nurse take?

A

Evaluate digoxin levels.

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13
Q

A patient is taking pravastatin sodium. Which assessment finding requires immediate action by the nurse?

A

Muscle pain, a potential sign of rhabdomyolysis, which could be fatal.

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14
Q

A patient with acute pulmonary edema is receiving furosemide. What assessment finding indicates to the nurse that the intervention is working?

A

Lungs clear to auscultation

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