W12 Flashcards

(117 cards)

1
Q

coercive

A

threatening

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2
Q

vandalism

A

action involving deliberate destruction of or damage to public or private property

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3
Q

self-effacing

A

modest / humble

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4
Q

demure

A

modest / self-effacing

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5
Q

romanticize

A

make (something) seem better or more appealing than it really is / glamorize

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6
Q

demur

A

protest / object / raise voice to show reluctance

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7
Q

hold forth

A

talk lengthily, assertively, or tediously about a subject. / speak / talk / go on

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8
Q

aparel

A

clothing

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9
Q

proselytize (1 & 2)

A

(1) convert or attempt to convert + (2) advocate / promote

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10
Q

tentative

A

inhibited / hesitant

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11
Q

evangelize

A

convert or attempt to convert / proselytize to christianity

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12
Q

mull over

A

thinking over it / contemplating

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13
Q

pressing (1 & 2)

A

(1) persistent / determined / tenacious + (2) urgent / critical

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14
Q

oblique

A

indirect

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15
Q

hagiography

A

writting of the lives of saints/ a biography that treats its subject with excessive reverence

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16
Q

*predicament

A

unpleasant situation / difficult situation / mess

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17
Q

opulence

A

affluence / wealth / luxury

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18
Q

castration

A

removing testicles of male or animal

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19
Q

corral

A

gather together / assemble / round up

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20
Q

reverberations

A

echo / resonance

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21
Q

plodding

A

slow moving and unexciting

{ploughing}

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22
Q

incur

A

(jhelna) become subject to (something unwelcome or unpleasant) as a result of one’s own behaviour or actions/ suffer

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23
Q

meandering

A

winding / prevaricating / zigzagging / twisting

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24
Q

plod

A

walk doggedly and slowly with heavy steps

{plough}

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25
pertinent
relevent
26
debase
degrade / insult
27
impertinence
insolence / rudeness
28
demean
degrade / insult / humiliate
29
hegemony
authority / leadership / dominance / supremacy / ascendancy
30
cosset
pamper | {cuddle}
31
unthinking
thoughtless / inconsiderate / uncaring | {un(not)-thinking(thought)}
32
egomaniac
a person who is obsessively egotistical or self-centred | {egotist}
33
reactionary
conservative / BJP / right-wing
34
dispel
eliminate / banish
35
augury
a sign of what will happen in the future
36
anodyne
harmless / inoffencive / neutral / inocuous
37
unaccustomed
not familiar / unusual / unused to
38
apotheosis
peak / heyday / pinnacle
39
vicissitudes
a change of circumstances or fortune, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant. / change / alteration
40
dysphoria
A state of feeling uneasy, unhappy or unwell | {dis-euphoria}
41
unflappable
calm in crisis / unperturbable | {cant be flapped}
42
*solicitude
care for someone / concern
43
taken with
highly attracted
44
gobble
eat hurriedly and noisely
45
trope
figure of speech or play of words
46
nuance
a subtle difference in shade of meaning
47
incontrovertible
not able to be denied / indisputable
48
despondent
disheartened
49
incursion
invasion / attack | {incur}
50
hoodwink
deceit
51
virility
masculanity / manliness / masculine
52
guillotine
beheading machine that was used to punish in France
53
involved (2)
difficult to understand / complicated
54
reluctant
not willing / unwilling
55
cement
stick / join / fix
56
unheard of
unprecedented
57
gall
impudence / insolence / audacity / rudeness / imperti nence
58
soporific
tending to induce drowsiness or sleep. / ranquilizing / sedating
59
stately
impressive or grand in size, appearance, or manner / dignified / majestic / ceremonious / solemn
60
That ---------
the fact that ------
61
dubious
doubtful/ uncertain | {doubt}
62
berserk
mad / crazy | {bara sarka hua hai}
63
undue
extreme / excessive | {due -> deserve , undue -> excessive}
64
monolithic
(1) formed from single large stone / massive / huge + (2) rigid / infelxible {mono-lithic(stone)}
65
*nettle
irritate / annoy
66
succinct
concise / short / brief | {suck ink -> less to write}
67
nettlesome
annoying
68
capricious
fickle / inconsistent / changeable | {car-price always prone to change}
69
obloquy
strong criticism | {ob-loquacious}
70
plucky
brave / courageous | {someone who can pluck the hair of lion}
71
pedantic
fussy / fastidious | {pandit}
72
obscure
uncertain | {curious}
73
solemn
(1) dignified / stately / ceremonious / (2) sincere / earnest / honest / firm {~solemani}
74
foment
provoke / instigate | {ferment -> give rise to}
75
resplendent
splendid / magnificent | {splendid}
76
indispensable
essential | {dispense = to throw away}
77
coddle
pamper / cosset | {cuddle}
78
onus
burden / responsibility / liability | {on us}
79
saturine
gloomy / sombre / melancholy | {saturn -> shani}
80
sombre
dark / dull / gloomy | {somwar is a day noone wants, you feel so dull on that day}
81
rankle
annoy / upset / infuriate / provoke | {uncle of colony are annoying}
82
obloquy
strong public condemnation / villification / vituperation / opprobrium {ob(against) loquacious}
83
umbrage
annoyance or resentment | {umbrige in Harry Potter}
84
*foolhardy
reckless / rash / careless | {a stupid/fool on a Harley}
85
round up
collection / assemble / muster
86
muster
assemble | {~cluster}
87
opprobrium
harsh condemnation / villification | {Oppo Vivo}
88
disabuse
disillusion / correct / undeceive | {dis(not)-abuse}
89
incumbent
``` necessary for (someone) as a duty or responsibility {income bent} ```
90
behoove
it is a duty or responsibility for someone to do something | {behave}
91
subdue
defeat / conquer | {sab do re.......}
92
coveted
greatly desired | {Kuwait -> full of oil}
93
usurpation
seizing (usurp = seize) | {slurp}
94
*tenacious
firm / tight / persistent / determined | {ten asians}
95
dilapidated
weared / ruined due to age or negligence / ramshackle / tumble-down {diluted appy outdated}
96
ramshakle
in state of severe disrepair / in ruins / dilapidated | {hey ram...kaisi shakal bana di.........}
97
unassuming
modest / self-effacing / humble / meek | {un-ass-being}
98
*hubris
arrogant / conceit | {hub-rise}
99
arch (1 & 2)
(1) prime + (2) playfully / teasingly / naughty | {archie comic}
100
elfin
small and delicate, typically with a mischievous charm / naughty / puckish {dolphin -> playful animal}
101
discursive
digressive / meandering | {this is cursive handwriting}
102
puckish
playful in a mischievous way. / naughty | {hero puck}
103
latitude
freedom | {altitude -> difficult in climbing ; latitude -> freedom in movement}
104
underdog
a competitor thought to have little chance of winning a fight or contest {gali ka kutta}
105
luminary
a person who inspires or influences others, especially one prominent in a particular sphere. / inspiration / leader / expert {lumination -> enlightenment }
106
ubjurgate
scold / rebuke severely | {if you object to jury}
107
bellicose
belligerant / aggressive / willing to fight / pugnacious | {bell ko glucose}
108
timorous
fearful / timid | {timid}
109
vigorous
strong / healthy / full of energy / powerful | {vigora}
110
cower
crouch down in fear / shrink | {coward}
111
belligerent
hostile / aggressive / pugnacious {willing to rant} {bell -> ox -> aggressive}
112
*undergirds
provide support or a firm basis | {ander tak garha}
113
*hindsight
understand the siuation only after it has happened | {behind sight}
114
precipituous
dangerously high or steep. / done suddenly and without careful consideration. {precipitate means gir jana}
115
attrition
weakening / enfeebling | {at recession}
116
*intrigue (1 & 2)
(1) – interest / fascinate + (2) – conspire / make a secret plan / plot
117
quotidian
daily / mundane / everyday | {quote tedious}