W2 - 한자어: 사람, 2부 Flashcards

1
Q

변화

A

change

變化

change + change

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2
Q

문화

A

culture

文化

writing + transform

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3
Q

소화

A

digestion

消化

eliminate + change

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4
Q

화장

A

makeup

化粧

change + adornment

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5
Q

화장품

A

cosmetics

化粧品

makeup + products

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6
Q

화장실

A

bathroom, toilet

化粧室

makeup + room

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7
Q

화학

A

chemistry

化學

change + study

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8
Q

노화

A

growing old

老化

old + change

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9
Q

화분

A

flowerpot

花盆

flower + basin

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10
Q

생화

A

natural/real flower

生花

living + flower

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11
Q

조화

A

artificial flower

造花

manufacture(d) + flower

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12
Q

화단

A

flowerbed

花壇

flower + altar

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13
Q

국화

A

national flower

國花

country + flower

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14
Q

무궁화

A

hibiscus (national flower of Korea)

無窮花

boundless + flower

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15
Q

화원

A

garden

花園

flower + garden

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16
Q

북극

A

the North Pole

北極

north + extremity

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17
Q

패배

A

defeat

敗北

be defeated + be defeated

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18
Q

남북

A

north and south

南北

south + north

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19
Q

북두칠성

A

the Great Bear, Ursa Major

北斗七星

north + dipper + 7 stars

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20
Q

북한

A

North Korea

北韓

north + Korea

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21
Q

북한산

A

Bukhansan (mountain in northern Seoul)

北漢山

north + Han [proper name] + mountain

22
Q

노인

A

old person

老人

old + person

23
Q

노후

A

one’s later years

老後

old + after

24
Q

노약자

A

elderly or disabled person

老弱者

old + weak +IST

25
Q

노약자석

A

seats for elderly, weak, or pregnant passengers (on the bus or subway)

老弱者席

old + weak + seat

26
Q

노부부

A

old couple

老夫婦

old + couple

27
Q

노처녀

A

old unmarried woman

老處女

old + virgin

28
Q

노총각

A

old bachelor

老總角

old + gather + horn(s) (?)

29
Q

노인정

A

senior citizens’ center

老人亭

old + person + pavillion

30
Q

노안

A

presbyopia, far-sightedness related to old age

老眼

old + eye

31
Q

회장

A

president, chairman, CEO

會長

society/group + grower

32
Q

사장

A

president, COO

社長

society + grower

33
Q

장점

A

advantage, strength

長點

long + point

34
Q

장단

A

pros and cons

長短

long + short

35
Q

교장

A

principal, headmaster

校長

school + director

36
Q

반장

A

class president/leader

班長

class/team + grower

37
Q

장수

A

longevity

長壽

long + long life

38
Q

장남

A

the eldest son

長男

senior + male

39
Q

가장

A

head of the family, breadwinner

家長

family/home + grower

40
Q

대장

A

group leader, leader of the pack

隊長

team + grower

41
Q

성장

A

growth

成長

become + senior/long

42
Q

장관

A

minister

長官

grow + official

43
Q

장어

A

eel

長漁 · 魚

long + fish(ing)

44
Q

사망

A

death

死亡

die + perish

45
Q

사망률

A

death rate

死亡率

death + rate

46
Q

사망자

A

the dead, dead person

死亡者

die +IST

47
Q

사형

A

death penality

死刑

death + punishment

48
Q

사별

A

separation by death, bereavement

死別

die + separation

49
Q

망신

A

shame, disgrace

亡身

perish + body

50
Q

도망

A

escape, flee

逃亡

flee + go away

51
Q

멸망

A

perish, go out of existence

滅亡

extinguish + perish