W4 - Critical Power Flashcards

1
Q

What is meant by critical power

A

Mathematical construct based on the relationship between power output & TTE.

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2
Q

What is critical power also known as

A

Power-time relationship

Power-duration relationship

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3
Q

What is it called where the plateau occurs in the hyperbolic relationship between power output + time to fatigue?

A

Asymptote

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4
Q

What is known as the critical power in the hyperbolic power-time graph model?

A

Where it crosses the y-axis

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5
Q

What is critical power a critical threshold for?

A

Metabolic control

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6
Q

What was the best predictor of marathon time?

(Florence & Weir, 1997).

A

Critical velocity

r^2 = 0.76

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7
Q

What is the W’/D’

A

DFinite work capacity above critical power

OR

Fixed amount of work that can be performed from predominantly anaerobic processes

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8
Q

What is the W’ historically called?

A

Anaerobic work capacity

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9
Q

What does W’ have important consideration for?

A

Pacing/exercise tolerance

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10
Q

How can you calculate CP/CS + W’/D’?

A

Using athletes pbs

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11
Q

What do work rates above CP/CS preferentially recruit (muscle fibre wise)?

A

Low oxidative (fast twitch)

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12
Q

How is blood flow to fast twitch fibre types controlled?

A

By neuronal nitric oxide synthase derived NO.

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13
Q

W’ équation

A

T = W’ / (P - CP)

Time
Work prime
Power
Critical power

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14
Q

What is the rule for critical power when W’ is completely depleted, so is =0.

A

P = CP

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15
Q

How can you deplete W’?

A

3 min all-out test

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16
Q

What does the all-out test provide a VALID & RELIABLE assessment of?

A

CP

W’

VO2 max.

17
Q

How do you calculate the max sustainable time for a given power output?

A

T = W’ / (P-CP)

or

T = D’ / (Speed - CS)

18
Q

Calculation to solve the shortest time to complete a set distance

A

T = (Distance - D’) / CS

19
Q

LT is 11.2km/h + maximal aerobic speed is 17.4km/h. Predict Critical Speed.

A

Maximal aerobic speed is equal to VO2 max on graph.

Critical Speed is 50% between LT + maximal aerobic speed.

= 14.3km/h

20
Q

LT is 11.2km/h & maximal aerobic speed is 17.4km/h. What speed represents 40% Delta, and what intensity domain is this?

A

13.7km/h

Heavy domain