WA3 Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

what is fresh food

A

raw food that comes straught from the animal that needs to be consumed wuickly as it is perishable

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2
Q

what is processed food

A

processed food is food obtained from processing raw food in the factory so that it can be kept longer and for easier consumption

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3
Q

what are carbohydrates

A

main source of bodys enegry for daily activities and basal metabolism

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4
Q

name two examples of carbs

A

rice noodles bread sugarcane potato

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5
Q

what are the health risks of carbs

A

may cause tooth decay and excess carbs will be converted into fats which will result in eright gan iver time

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6
Q

what are vitamins and minerals

A

nutrients that protect our body for diseases and keep us healthy

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7
Q

what are fat solublevitamins

A

they are stored in our liver and fatty tissues

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8
Q

name the four fat soluble vitamins

A

a d e k

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9
Q

what are the benefits of vitamin A and give an example

A

better night vision
mantains healthy skin
papaya broccoli liver cheese

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10
Q

what is the effects of vitamin A defiebcy

A

dry skin
night blindness

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11
Q

what are the functions od vitamin D and gove an example

A

helps in the absorption of calcium from food to build strong bones and teeth
egg yolk milk salmon

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12
Q

what is the effect of vitamin d defiency

A

rickets in chidren

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13
Q

name the functions of bitsmin E and give an example

A

keeps immune system strong against viruses and bacteria
helps in formation of red blood cells
nuts vegetable oil green leafy veggies

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14
Q

what is the effect of vitamin E defiebcy

A

cause red blood cells to rupture

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15
Q

what is the function of vitamin K anf give an example

A

meeded for normal blood clotting after an injury
spring onion kiwi

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16
Q

what is the effect of vitamin k defiency

A

blood is unsble to clot properly

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17
Q

what are water soluble vitamins

A

they dissolve in water and are removed through urination

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18
Q

name the vitamins that ar water solubke

A

vitamin b grp vitamin c

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19
Q

what is the function of the vitamin b grp and name an example

A

helps in releasing energy from food
cereal milk meat egg

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20
Q

name the effects of vitamin b1,b2 and b3 defienxy

A

b one beriberi
b2 swollen tongue cracked lips
b three pellagra

21
Q

what is the function of vitamin c and name an example

A

helps in healing wounds
helps in absorbing iron fron food
tomato oranges berries green leafy veggies

22
Q

name the effect of vitamin c defiency

23
Q

name the five minerals

A

calcium iron sodium water dietary fivre

24
Q

what are the three functions of calcium and name an example

A

mantains strong bones and teeth
helps in blood clotting after injury
required for muscles and nerves to function properly
beancurd ikan bilis spinach

25
what is the name of calcium defiency
osteoporosis
26
what is the function of iron and give an example
forms haemoglobin in blood cells that transports oxygen around the body liver rec meat dark green veggies
27
name the iron degiency
anaemia
28
what is the function of sodium and name an example
mantains fluid balance in body salt canbed food salted fish sauces
29
what is the effect of sodium defiency
muscle cramps
30
what is the function of dietary fibre and name an example
absorbs water and helps body to remove solid waste easily almonds kiwi whole grain cereal
31
what is the effect of dietary fibre defiency
constipation
32
how should your healthy plate be filled up
half fruit and vegetables qusrter meat and others quarter brown rice and wholemeal bread
33
what is food presentation and why is it important
how food is arranged and shown food that is well presented will be more appetising
34
name three ways to make food look good in pics
close up shots variety of angles use props make sure crockery and cutlery are clean use good lighting
35
name three garnishes
mint leaves lemon wedges chopped spring onions
36
name one commonly used sauce, herbs n spices and condiments by chinese
soya sauce oyster sauce black bean sauce ginger onion star anise roce wine sesame oil
37
name one commonly used moc in chinese dishes
boiling stir frying steaming
38
name two dining etiqutte at chinese events
chopsticks used do not use your own chopsticks to take food from stored dishes do not stick chopsticks vertically one hand chopsticks and soup spoon in the other
39
name two commonly used ingredients in malay dishes
coconut oil chilli belacan tumeric
40
name one common malay moc
frying grilling boiling
41
name one malay dining etiquette
use your right hand to eat wash your hands before eating
42
name two commonly used ingredients by indians
tumeric cumin chickpeas ghee
43
name one indian moc
grilling deep frying stweing
44
name one indian dining etiquette
rught hand fold banana leaf in hakf after eating
45
name two commonly used ingredients in eurasian cooking
nutmeg chillies vinegar mustard powder semolina flour
46
name one eurasian moc
stweing baking
47
name one eurasion dining etiquette
after being seated unfold napkin and place on your lap place napkin on chair if you need to leave temporarily hold fork in left hand and fork in right
48
name the three types of dining
fine dining casual dining fast food dining