WAB Income tax Flashcards

1
Q

Taxable Amount of Annuity payments

A

( Basis / payout calculated ) x pmt = excluded amount from tax

After life expectancy years - 100% is taxable since you’ve recovered the full basis

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2
Q

SECTION 179

A

Expenses for purchase of business personal property (1245)

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3
Q

Entertainment expenses are

A

Not deductible

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4
Q

Corporate AMT

A

Eliminated

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5
Q

Non-qualified deferred compensation is

A

Very expensive

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6
Q

Surrenders of a MEC are

A

Ordinary income taxed ( + 10% penalty if younger than 59 1/2)

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7
Q

Businesses under ____ in annual value can use cash accounting

A

$25MM

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8
Q

Salary paid by an S Corp is subject to

A

FICA but not SE taxes

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9
Q

If it generates profit in _____ it’s a business not a hobby

A
  • 3/5 years
  • 2/7 years for horses
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10
Q

Tax Penalty is on the

A

Amount of tax underpayment (NOT interest)

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11
Q

No penalty if you pay _____ of this years tax liability or _____ of last years

A

1) 90%
2) 100% (110% if you make $150k+)

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12
Q

SCHEDULE A
SCHEDULE B
SCHEDULE C
SCHEDULE D
SCHEDULE E
SCHEDULE F

A

A - itemized deductions
B - interest/ordinary income
C - profit/loss from business (solep)
D - capital gains/loss
E - rental/S corp/estate/trusts/partnership income
F - farm profit/losses

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13
Q

Health insurance premiums for SE, partners and 2%+ owners of an S Corp is

A

Taxable income and 100% deductible

(Applies for medical, dental, LTC but not disability)

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14
Q

SE tax is

A

Income x .1413

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15
Q

1040 AGI SE tax adjustment is

A

1/2 of .1413

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16
Q

Schedule 1

A

Above the line deductions (schedule A)

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17
Q

Installment sale calculation

A

(Profit / sale value) x monthly payment or annual payment = amount that is a gain and taxable

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18
Q

QBI -199A

A

Business pass through deduction

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19
Q

Corporation Tax forms (files, employee, & distributions)

A

Files 1120
Employee W -2
Distributions 1099 (dividends)

20
Q

Self employed Tax forms (files & employee forms)

A

Files Schedule C
Employee Schedule C

21
Q

Partnership Tax forms (files, employee, & distributions)

A

Files 1065
Employee W-2
Distributions K-1

22
Q

S corporation Tax forms (files, employee, & distributions)

A

Files 1120S
Employee W-2
Distributions K-1 (unearned)

23
Q

Trusts are tainted for estate tax if

A

There is a right to beneficial enjoyment or a reversionary interest of greater than 5% at the time of death

24
Q

Charitable bargain sale adjusted basis=

A

(Proceeds/FMV) x OG basis

25
Q

If a child has LTCGs then

A

The second $1250 is taxed at 0%

26
Q

If a child is SE they must still

A

Pay SE tax

27
Q

1/2 of .1413 and SE health insurance premiums comes

A

AFTER SE tax is paid

28
Q

FICA covers

A

SS AND MEDICARE

29
Q

FICA tax percentages

A

6.2% up to $160,200k
AND
1.45% on full income

30
Q

Child tax credit has

A

A phase out but dependent care does not

31
Q

Earned income credit and child tax credit are

A

Refundable (child tax credit only up to $1600/child)

32
Q

Sole proprietor loan interest is deductible up to

A

NO LIMIT

33
Q

NOLs are no longer allowed but they used to be allowed for

A

Sole proprietors, Estates and corporations but not partnerships or Scorps

34
Q

Losses on the sale of a personal residence

A

CANT BE TAKEN

35
Q

Real estate losses can only be taken if AGI is below

A

$150k

36
Q

Paul Williams is a limited partner in an oil and gas co. that produced a $30k loss. How much of the loss can he take?

A

$0 it would be a passive loss

37
Q

Do separate maintenance agreements (pre2019) qualify as tax deduction for payor spouse?

A

Yes

38
Q

Foreign Taxes can be claimed as

A

An itemized deduction or tax credit

39
Q

If no alimony is paid in the 3rd year, then you ______ to know how much is subject to recapture

A

Subtract $37,500 from total alimony paid in years 1 and 2

40
Q

Schedule E income from active participation in rental activities can be used to

A

Offset other passive losses

41
Q

Qualifying taxpayers (AGI under $100k) May deduct up to ______ in losses from active participation in real estate

A

$25,000

42
Q

Corporate charitable deduction percentage

A

10% of taxable income is deductible

43
Q

EE Education bonds are federal tax free when

A

Used for qualified education costs AND owned by the child’s primary care taker (usually parents not gparents)

44
Q

MACRS AND STRAIGHT LINE
(Years 1 and 2 table)

A
45
Q

Calculating SE AGI

A

gross income minus bus expenses to get NET income

NET income x .07065 to get 1/2 of SE tax

NET income plus other income minus health insurance premiums minus retirement plan contributions minus 1/2 of SE tax calculated etc