War on Japan Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

Japan sought to establish what they called the

A

Greater East Asia Co. Prosperity sphere

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2
Q

for the military the highest honor they could gain in battle

A

die for their emperor

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3
Q

surrender was considered a

A

disgrace

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4
Q

Japans Leader

A

Emperor Hirohito

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5
Q

Japans first attack on the US

A

December 7, 1941 Pearl Harbor

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6
Q

Who is ordered by FDR to leave for Australia where he issued his famous declaration of

A

General Douglas MacArthur, “I shall return”

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7
Q

76,000 American and Filipino troops surrender

A

The Bataan Death March

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8
Q

Japanese Navy is stopped in the attempt to capture Port Moresby

A

Battle of Coral Sea

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9
Q

Commander and Chief of the US Pacific fleet during WWII

A

Chester W. Nimitz

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10
Q

Supreme allied commander in the Pacific Theatre during WWII

A

Douglas MacArthur

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11
Q

led the air raid on Tokyo

A

Jimmy Doolittle

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12
Q

Americans at home followed the war

A

Newsreels

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13
Q

what were placed in the windows of Americans who lost loved ones during the war

A

Gold stars

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14
Q

It is the turning point of the war in the Pacific

A

Battle of Midway

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15
Q

1st land victory for America in the Pacific

A

Battle of Guadalcanal

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16
Q

Most famous image of WWII, classic flag raising on Mt. Suribachi

A

Battle of Iwo Jima

17
Q

1st assault on the Japanese home islands

A

Battle of Okinawa

18
Q

Kamikazes

19
Q

Code name for the Atomic bomb project

A

The Manhattan Project

20
Q

1st nuclear explosion was on US soil July 16, 1945

21
Q

on August 15,1945 Japan surrenders

22
Q

Who will be the Military Governor of occupied Japan

A

General Douglas MacArthur

23
Q

The Internment of the Japanese Americans

A

Japanese Americans were targeted as potentially disloyal. They were viewed as potential spies for the Japanese Government

24
Q

what offered the benefit of free college education to returning veterans

A

The G.I. Bill of Rights