Water cycle Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

what are 4 main organic substances

A

carbonhydraytes,protiens, fats,and liquids, nucelic acids and DNA.

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2
Q

what is an organic substance

A

anything living or dead

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3
Q

what is present in all organic substances

A

carbon

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4
Q

what are 5 examples of fossil fuels

A

coal, natural gas, crude oil, shale, petrolium.

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5
Q

why are fossil fuels called fossil fuels

A

they used to be part of a living thing

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6
Q

what is a pencil made up of

A

wood, graphite, aluminum, and rubber

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7
Q

how is enviromental protection provided

A

there are enough laws and policies that protect the environment

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8
Q

what is transpiration

A

a process by which plants release excess water into the atmosphere

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9
Q

what is surface water

A

some of the water remains on the surface to form surface water

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10
Q

what are the 3 important areas to philosophy and sustainability

A

economic development, social development and environmental protection.

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11
Q

what is prciqitatetim

A

when clouds become to heavy and rain, snow, hail, sleat, freezing rain,

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12
Q

ground water

A

when water penetrates the ground

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13
Q

what is sustainabillity

A

a way of life that balances human activity to have less of an impact on the environment and protect the longativity

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14
Q

what is leachate

A

toxic chemicals that arereleased from composted trash

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15
Q

what is social devolopment

A

the ways in which communities and people can have improved health and well being, better economic and socail security

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16
Q

what is recycling

A

a process of collection, processing, and reuse of materials that would otherwise be thrown away.

17
Q

how does the ocean get its salt

A

the ocean gets its water from rivers, rivers get their salt from the minerals of rocks along the way

18
Q

what is the process of the water cycle

A

evporporates from rivers to form water vapor then transpiration plant release excess water then water condenses and forms clouds then clouds ferticipate then they create ground/ surface water.

19
Q

what is economic devolopment

A

the ways in which communities and people can make money without doing harm to the enviroment

20
Q

what forms clouds

A

tiny water droplets come together and form clouds

21
Q

how do rivers start

A

snow melts at the top of mountains and starts trickling down in the form water

22
Q

what a non-renewable rescoursce

A

a rescourse hat cannot be replaced as fast as they are consumed, they are used faster then they can be renewed by nature

23
Q

3 examples of natraul rescousces

A

animals, timber, and water

24
Q

what is disrupting the water cycle

25
what are stomata
small openings on the underside of the leaves where excess water leaves the plant.
26
what is a renweable resource
a rescoursce that can be replaced by natural proscess
27
what is the water cycle
the water cycle is the proscess by which water is continually renewed
28
what is a natraul rescousre
materials people use from the enviroment
29
what makes up leachate
toluene, phenols, benzene, ammonia, dioxins, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), chlorinated pesticides and heavy metals
30
why is water a renewable resource
water is a renewable resource if its use is carefully controlled.
31
what is evaporation
the process by which a liquid turns into a gas
32
what is condensation
the process where water vapor becomes liquid.
33
what are the advantages of recycling
ges of Recycling 1. Recycling reduces the release of dangerous or toxic substances into landfills. A lot of household waste contains toxic chemicals, which would end up in a landfill and possibly contaminate the ground water if not recycled.
34
what is the definition of mining
Mining is the process of extracting minerals, metals, and other valuable materials from the earth's crust.
35
\what is the definition of logging
Logging is the process of cutting down trees and removing them from forests for commercial purposes, such as producing lumber or paper products.