Water cycle Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

How many people were displaced by the 3 GORGES dam?

A

1.24 million

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2
Q

What was the cost of the 3 gorges dam?

A

$39 billion

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3
Q

What is the hydroelectric power capacity of the three gorges dam?

A

22,500 MW

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4
Q

How many states does the Colorado River supply with water?

A

7 + Mexico

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5
Q

What percentage of the Aral sea has dried up?

A

80%

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6
Q

What percentage of child death rates are due to respiratory illnesses in the Aral sea?

A

50%

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7
Q

How much precipitation each year does the Aral get?

A

100mm

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8
Q

How many fish species have been lost in the Aral sea?

A

100

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9
Q

How many people in Colombia are without a toilet?

A

2.7 million

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10
Q

How many people in Colombia are without clean drinking water?

A

1.3 million

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11
Q

What schemes have water aid put in place in Colombia?

A
  • education
  • new wells
  • water tanks
  • toilets
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12
Q

How many people were relocated due to the South North River transfer project?

A

345,000

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13
Q

What is the cost of the South North for the transfer project?

A

$70 billion

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14
Q

What percentage of China’s water does Beijing have?

A

7%

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15
Q

How much water is being diverted each year in the South North River transfer project

A

44.8 billion m^3

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16
Q

Where is the three gorgeous dam?

A

Yangtze River, China

17
Q

What percentage of the world’s irrigated water do dams supply?

18
Q

What percentage of the world’s electricity do dams supply?

19
Q

What percentage of the world’s blue water did dams supply?

20
Q

How many people are without safe water?

21
Q

When were the European floods

22
Q

How was the river Rhine straightened and what was its effect?

A
  • 100km shorter
  • 30% faster
23
Q

where is the source of the Mekong River?

24
Q

where is the mouth of the Mekong River?

25
how many dams have been built along the Mekong River?
73
26
how many people depend on the lower Mekong for food + income?
60 million
27
what is the annual cost of flooding on the Mekong River?
$60-70 million
28
how many fish are caught annually by Cambodian fishermen?
2 million tonnes
29
what countries does the Mekong river flow through?
- China - Cambodia - Vietnam - Thailand - Laos - Myanmar
30
Where is the narmada river?
india
31
How many people were relocated for the Narmada River project?
3.3 million
32
How many dams will be built along the Narmada River?
- 3000, 30 of these will be superdams
33
Who has funded the narmada River project?
- world bank - japanese bank