Water Gardens Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

What are the opportunities provided by water gardens?

A
  • Aesthetic value
  • Sensory value
  • Proven wellbeing benefits
  • Providing a habitat for wildlife
  • Environmental benefits
  • Tourism benefits in larger historic/public gardens

Water gardens enhance beauty, contribute to mental health, support biodiversity, and offer ecological advantages.

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2
Q

What are the limitations associated with water gardens?

A
  • Need for water supply
  • Maintenance requirements
  • Energy consumption
  • Legislation considerations
  • Risk of algae, pests & diseases
  • Seasonal challenges
  • Space requirements
  • Health and safety considerations

Limitations include resource demands, operational costs, legal issues, and various risks.

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3
Q

What are key types of water garden?

A
  • Ponds
  • Waterfalls
  • Fountains
  • Reflecting pools
  • Streams
  • River banks
  • Aquatic plants and animals
  • Bog gardens, rain gardens, and swales

These features define the structure and function of water gardens.

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4
Q

What types of plants are typically found in water gardens?

A
  • Marginal plants
  • Floating plants
  • Oxygenators/underwater plants
  • Deep water plants
  • Riparian plants

Each category serves specific ecological functions in the garden.

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5
Q

What materials are used in the hard landscaping of water gardens?

A
  • Concrete
  • Brick and stone
  • Gravel and aggregates
  • Natural stone
  • Wood
  • Metal
  • Gabions

These materials provide structure, durability, and aesthetic appeal in water gardens.

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6
Q

What are some maintenance tasks required for water gardens?

A
  • Remove debris from water
  • Clean filters and pumps
  • Remove sediment and sludge
  • Monitor water levels
  • Check water quality levels
  • Control algae growth
  • Inspect pumps and filters

Regular maintenance ensures the health and aesthetic quality of the garden.

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7
Q

What health and safety risks are associated with water gardens?

A
  • Drowning risks
  • Slippery surfaces
  • Trip hazards
  • Water borne diseases
  • Pests like mosquitoes

Safety measures must address these risks to protect visitors.

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8
Q

How can water gardens contribute to sustainability?

A
  • Increase biodiversity
  • Native plant selections
  • Cooling effects
  • Sustainable power sources
  • Gravity fed systems
  • Sustainable hard landscaping
  • Natural pond liners

These practices minimize environmental impact and enhance ecological functions.

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9
Q

What considerations should be made for equality and diversity in water gardens?

A
  • Physical accessibility
  • Sensory elements
  • Rest areas
  • Clear signage
  • Cultural sensitivity in design
  • Multilingual engagement

Inclusive design ensures accessibility and engagement for diverse visitors.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The first popular water gardens were established in _______.

A

[England in the 17th century]

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11
Q

True or False: Water gardens can only be used for ornamental purposes.

A

False

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12
Q

Name a significant water garden in the UK.

A
  • Jellicoe Water Gardens, Hemel Hempstead
  • Leonardslee Lakes and Gardens
  • Buscot Park
  • Ightham Mote, Kent
  • Chatsworth House
  • RHS Wisley

These gardens showcase the diverse applications of water in landscape design.

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13
Q

Provide 2 examples of a marginal plant

A

Caltha palustris
Astilbe japonica
Typha angustifolia

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14
Q

Provide 2 examples of deep water plants

A

Nymphaea alba
Nelumbo nucifera

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15
Q

Provide 2 examples of underwater plants

A

Ceratophyllum demersum
Ranunculus aquatilis

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16
Q

Provide 2 examples of floating plants

A

Lemna minor
Pistia stratiotes