Water pt 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a hydrocarbon ring in which single and double bonds alternate

A

An aromatic carbon

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2
Q

What do molecules that have different geometric isomers take on

A

CIS or Trans fats

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3
Q

Why are Cis-fits considered healthier

A

Lower melting points and liquid at room temp

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4
Q

What are trans fats at room temp

A

Usually solid and higher melting points

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5
Q

What are the different types of linkages between

A

Monomers in macromolecules

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6
Q

What do the linkages make use of when forming

A

Dehydartion synthesis

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7
Q

What do the linkages make use of when broken

A

Hydrolysis

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8
Q

Ether linkages
what are these linkages between

A

Alcohol groups

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9
Q

What are these Ether linkages common in

A

Carbohydrates

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10
Q

Ester linkages
What are these linkages made between

A

Alcohol and carbonyl groups

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11
Q

What are ester linkages found in

A

Lipids

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12
Q

Peptide linkages
What are these linkages made between

A

Amino and carboxyl groups

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13
Q

What are peptide linkages found in

A

Proteins

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14
Q

Anhydride linkages
What are these linkages made between

A

2 carboxyl groups or 2 phosphate groups

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15
Q

What are anhydride linkages found in

A

ADP and ATP

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16
Q

What are the 4 macromolecules

A

Carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids

17
Q

What are many of these macromolecules called

A

Polymers