Waves Flashcards
(19 cards)
Period relationship
T
Trough
Low point of wave
Frequency relationship
1/T
Speed relationship
Speed= wavelength/period Speed= frequency*wavelength
Amplitude
Max height the wave rises above the level surface
Reflection
The wave bounces and goes in a new direction
Refraction
Wave bends as it passes into and through an object
Longitudinal wave
Oscillations Are in the same direction that the wave moves
Equilibrium position
When the slinky is stretched from end to end and is held at rest
Constructive interference
Waves add up to make a larger amplitude
Diffraction
Wave bends around an object or through the holes in the object
Wave pulse
Short ‘burst’ of a traveling wave
Destructive interference
Waves add up to make a wave with smaller or zero amplitude
Superposition principle
Total oscillation of any point is the sum of the oscillations from each individual wave
Wave speed equation (velocity equation)
V= f (wavelength)
Absorption
Wave is absorbed and disappears
Crest
High point of wave
Transverse wave
Oscillations Not in the same direction as the wave moves
Wavelength
Distance form any point on a wave to the same point on the next cycle of the wave