WAVES Flashcards

1
Q

wave

A

a repeating disturbance or movement that transfers energy through matter and space

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2
Q

medium

A

what waves travel through (

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3
Q

trough

A

the low points of a wave

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4
Q

node

A

where the wave meets the resting point

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5
Q

crest

A

the high points of a wave

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6
Q

rest position

A

point the wave passes going up to a crest or down to a trough

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7
Q

amplitude

A

the distance from the resting position

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8
Q

wavelength

A

distance from the top of one crest to the top of the next crest

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9
Q

transverse wave

A

motion of the medium is a right angles to the direction of travel

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10
Q

longitudinal aka compression wave

A

particles move along the direction of the wave

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11
Q

compression

A

dense region of compressional wave

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12
Q

rarefication

A

less dense region

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13
Q

frequency

A

how many times the wavelength passes one time

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14
Q

sound

A

energy carried by vibration of matter

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15
Q

intensity

A

amount of energy that flows through a certain area

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16
Q

loudness

A

is our perception of intensity

17
Q

decibels

A

measurement of sound intensity, measured in (dB)

18
Q

pitch

A

how high or low a sound’s frequency is