Waves Flashcards

1
Q

A repeating disturbance that transfers energy through matter and space.

A

Wave

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2
Q

Things that waves can be made from…like water.

A

Medium

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3
Q

High points.

A

Crest

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4
Q

Low points.

A

Trough

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5
Q

Points found on the waves and the Rest Position.

A

Node

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6
Q

Line in the middle of the waves.

A

Rest Position

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7
Q

Distance from resting position.

A

Amplitude

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8
Q

The distance from the top of one crest to the top of the next crest.

A

Wavelength

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9
Q

Motion of the medium is at right angles to the direction of travel. Example: Ocean Waves.

A

Transverse Wave

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10
Q

Particles move along the direction of the wave. Example: Sound.

A

Longitude A.K.A. Compression Wave

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11
Q

Dense region. Example: Slinky.

A

Compression

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12
Q

Part of a Compression Wave that is less compressed.

A

Rareficaction

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13
Q

Number of wavelengths in one second at one point.

A

Frequency

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14
Q

Energy carried by vibration of matter formed by “compressions” and “rarefactions” of the medium.
Example: Air.

A

Sound

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15
Q

Amount of energy that flows through a certain area.

A

Intensity

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16
Q

Human perception to intensity.

A

Loudness

17
Q

The measurement of sound intensity; dB

A

Decibals

18
Q

Human perception of how high or low a sound’s frequency (number of wavelength’s) is.

A

Pitch