waves and particle nature of light Flashcards
(15 cards)
wavelength
distance between 2 troughs or 2 crests
amplitude
magnitude of the maximum displacement
period
time taken for one complete oscillation at one point on a wave
frequency
number of complete wave cycles per second
wave speed
rate of movement of wave
wave speed =
frequency*wavelength
what is a standing wave
when a wave is reflected with a 180 degree phase difference
what is a node
points of no displacement
what are anti-nodes
crest + trough, maximum displacement
how to find the wavelength of a standing wave
3 nodes
what is ave interference
when 2 or more waves combine to produce a resultant wave with new amplitude
what is contrastive interference
when the resultant wave has a larger amplitude than any of the individual waves
what’s destructive interference
when the resultant wave has a smaller amplitude than the individual waves
waves are coherent if (2)
they had a constant phase difference and the same frequency