Waves Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Progressive wave

A

transfers energy

travels in one direction

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2
Q

standing/stationary wave

A

does not transfer energy in the direction of wave travel

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3
Q

antinode

A

point on standing wave with maximum amplitude

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4
Q

node

A

point on standing wave of zero amplitude

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5
Q

fundamental frequency

A

lowest frequency of a standing wave

1 loop formed on string

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6
Q

harmonic

A

standing wave with frequency that is multiple of fundamental frequency

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7
Q

amplitude

A

maximum displacement of a point on a wave from its equilibrium position

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8
Q

wavelength

A

the minimum distance between two points which are in phase in a wave

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9
Q

monochromatic light

A

light of single frequency

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10
Q

cladding

A

layer of plastic or glass that surrounds core of optical fibre

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