Waves Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Any substance that a wave moves through

A

Medium

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2
Q

Waves that transfer energy through matter

A

Mechanical waves

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3
Q

A type of wave in which the disturbance moves at right angles, or perpendicular,to the direction in which the wave travels.

A

Transverse waves

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4
Q

A type of wave In which the disturbance moves in the same direction that the wave travels

A

Longitudinal wave

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5
Q

The lowest point, or valley, of a wave

A

Trough

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6
Q

A transverse wave is the distance between a line through the middle of a wave and a crest or trough

A

Amplitude

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7
Q

The distance from one wave crest to the very next crest

A

Wavelength

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8
Q

The number of waves passing a fixed point in a certain amount of time

A

Frequency

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9
Q

The bouncing back of a wave after it strikes a barrier

A

Reflection

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10
Q

Is the bending of a wave as it enters a new medium at an angle other than 90 degrees

A

Refraction

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11
Q

A disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another

A

Wave

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12
Q

The spreading out of waves through an opening or around the edge of an obstacle.

A

Diffraction

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