Ways Of Doing Philosophy Flashcards

1
Q

It is through philosophical reasoninv where we can gain true knowledge

A

-Plato

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2
Q

Something which can be proven or justified

A

Truth

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3
Q

Deals with the systematic process of reasoning

A

Logic

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4
Q

Art of reasoning

A

Logike

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5
Q

Judgement based on a simple perception of the situation or facts

A

Common sense

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6
Q

Something which we deem to understand and grasp caefully

A

Knowledge

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7
Q

Product of our own belief and self expression about something

A

Opinions

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8
Q

Statement which provides reasons to persuade someone that your point is truthful

A

Arguments

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9
Q

Statements which are misleadung and erroneous

A

Fallacies

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10
Q

Persuading somebody out of emotion or sympathy

A

Appeal to pity

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11
Q

Directly attacking a person to destroy his/her argument

A

Ad Hominem

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12
Q

Applying force/ position to escape from answering the argument directed towards him/her

A

Ad Baculum

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13
Q

The conclusion given to an argument is lacking and is illogical and baseless

A

Hasty Generalization

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14
Q

Determining and argument using false cause and effect between different levels

A

Post hoc

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15
Q

The argument is acceptable since many are doing it

A

Ad populum

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16
Q

Comparing two similar terms/ ideas but has wrongful usage meaning

A

False analogy

17
Q

One things that what true to a part is true to the whole

A

Fallacy of composition

18
Q

One thinks that what is true to the whole is true to a part

A

Fallacy of division

19
Q

Assuming that something true in general is in every possible case

A

Dicto simpliciter

20
Q

“Begging the question”

assuming the conclusion

A

Petitio Principii