WD Geo Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Cerrado

A

Tropical savanna eco region in Brazil

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2
Q

Pampas

A

Fertile lowlands in South America. Southern Brazil

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3
Q

Slash and burn

A

Cutting down the trees then burning them

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4
Q

Terrace farming

A

Farming where the land is made into steps to prevent erosion and surface runoff.

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5
Q

Push/pull factors

A

Reasons why people leave or go to certain places

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6
Q

Infrastructure

A

Physical and organizational structures in a society (roads, lights, etc)

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7
Q

Tenochtitlan

A

Aztec alpetl/ city in valley of Mexico

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8
Q

Mestizo

A

Someone of both European and Amerindian descent

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9
Q

Maquiladora

A

Mexican manufacturing company

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10
Q

NAFTA

A

North America free trade agreement. No taxes between Mexico, USA, and Canada.

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11
Q

Calypso

A

Musical combination of African, Spanish, and Caribbean elements

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12
Q

Reggae

A

Jamaican songs about religious and social problems

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13
Q

Informal economy

A

An economy where the government has little to no government regulation

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14
Q

Incas

A

Natives of South America

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15
Q

Quechua

A

Language of the incas

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16
Q

Mercosur

A

Union between most South American countries that promotes free trade and movement of goods, people, and currency

17
Q

Carnival

A

4-day celebration of music and dance

18
Q

Treaty of tordesillas

A

Treaty between Portugal and Spain over newly discovered land in South America.

19
Q

Samba

A

Brazilian music genre and dance style

20
Q

Capoeira

A

Brazilian martial art that combine dance, music, and acrobatics

21
Q

Caudillo

A

Spanish military leader

22
Q

Junta

A

Military/political group that rules a country after taking power by force

23
Q

Land reform

A

Changing of laws involving land ownership.

24
Q

Biodiversity

A

Different types of species found on earth

25
PRI
Institutional revolutionary party. Held power in Mexico for 71 years
26
Income gap
Difference between rich and poor
27
CAFTA
Central America free trade agreement.
28
UNASUR
Union of South American nations. Help to promote economic and political integration.
29
Colonialism
Occupying full or partial political control over another country
30
Eco tourism
Tourism directed at environmental problems to help solve issues
31
Llanos
Grasslands in northern South America. Western Venezuela, northeastern Colombia.