Weapons Flashcards

1
Q

Benefits of longbow

A

Accurate at 200m but can reach 350m
High power - can pierce plate armour
10-15 arrows per min

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2
Q

Longbow drawbacks

A

Required a lot of training

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3
Q

Cannon 1320-1400

A

Slow, heavy , had stone balls

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4
Q

Cannon 1430-1500

A

Metal balls , more accurate, powerful and bigger range. Unreliable

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5
Q

Crossbow benefits

A

Not a lot of training needed
V. Accurate
Could reach 100m

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6
Q

Crossbow drawbacks

A

Only 2 bolts per min

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7
Q

Sword changes - 13th to 14th century

A

Broad and flat for mail to thin and pointy for plate armour joints.

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8
Q

battles where Longbow’s were efficient

A

Battle of Falkirk 1298
Agincourt 1415 – when they were used to decimate French infantry on muddy field

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9
Q

Changes to Armor

A

Mail in 1300 to plate in 1420

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10
Q

Year “Suits of Armour” were introduced

A

1420

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11
Q

Armor worn by infantry in 1250

A

Gambesons (padded leather jackets) and skull cap

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12
Q

Weapons used by cavalry in 1250

A

Lances and longswords

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13
Q

Infantry weapons 1250

A

Swords, daggers, pikes

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14
Q

Hauberks

A

Type of Chainmail garment/armor worn by cavalry in 1250

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15
Q

Firearms

A

Arquebus in 15th century.

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16
Q

Year Firearms interested Europeans

A

1250

17
Q

Name of army that replaced crossbows with arquebuses

A

Venician Army