Web Development Flashcards

1
Q

What is HTML ?

A

It is the standard markup language for creating Web pages.

  1. Hypertext Markup Language.
  2. It describes the structure of webpages
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2
Q

What is the element ?

A

The root element of an HTML page

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3
Q

What is ?

A

Contains meta information about the document

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4
Q

What is ?

A

Specifies a title for the document

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5
Q

What is ?

A

Contains the visible page content

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6
Q

Describe HTML hyperlinks

A

HTML links are hyperlinks. You can click it to jump to another document.

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7
Q

Describe HTML images

A

Images are defined with the <img></img> tag.

The <img></img> tag is empty and contains attributes only. No closing tag.

The src attribute specifies the URL of the image

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8
Q

Describe HTML Lists

A

There are 2 types of lists:

  1. Ordered Lists
  2. Unordered lists
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9
Q

Define CSS

A

CSS is cascading style sheets. It describes how HTML elements are to be displayed

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10
Q

How can CSS be added to HTML ?

A
  1. Inline - by using the style attribute in HTML elements; Used to apply a style to a single element
  2. Internal - by using a element in the section; used to define a style for a single HTML page
  3. External - by using an external CSS file; used to define the style for many HTML pages.
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11
Q

What is a CSS Selector ?

A

A selector is a pattern used to select the elements you want to style

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12
Q

What is Javascript ?

A

javaScript is the programming language for the web. It can calculate, manipulate, and validate data

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13
Q

What are variables ?

A

They are used to store data values. JavaScript uses the var keyword to declare variables.

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14
Q

Describe the == operator

A

The == operator tests for abstract equality; it does do type conversions before doing the equality comparison

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15
Q

Describe the === operator

A

The === operator tests for strict equality; it does NOT do type conversion

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