Week 1 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Triple Aim

A
optimize health system performance by
1. improve pt experience of care
2. improve health of populations
3. reduce cost of health care
Simplified as: Cost, Access, Quality
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2
Q

Two different arrangements for birth of modern American insurance

A

baylor hospital partnership-blue cross

kaiser permanente

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3
Q

employer sponsored insurance- fully insured:

A

employer buys ins from private company, ins company assumes financial risk. profit goes to ins company

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4
Q

employer sponsored insurance- self insured

A

employer contracts w/ private company and acts as payer and assumes risk. profit goes to employer

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5
Q

COBRA

A

allows ppl to retain employer ins for up to 18-36 months following loss of coverage

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6
Q

types of public insurance

A
medicare
medicaid
state children's health insurance program (S-CHIP & CHIP)
indian health services
veterans health administration
tricare
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7
Q

non-hospital inpatient facilities

A

skilled nursing facilities (nursing homes)
long term acute care hospitals (LTACHS)
inpatient rehab facilities

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8
Q

what are nursing homes used for

A

pts who need 24 hour care

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9
Q

what are LTACHS used for

A

pts who need intensive, hospital-level care for weeks or months

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10
Q

what are inpatient rehab facilities used for

A

pts who require rehabilitation, but may not be medically complex

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11
Q

define certificate of need (CON)

A

requires that new facilities need to show there is a need for services before approval

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12
Q

three major accreditation agencies in US

A
  1. national committee for quality assurance (NCQA)
  2. the joint commission for the accreditation of healthcare organizations (Joint Commission)
  3. Utilization review accreditation commission (URAC)
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13
Q

what year did medicare and medicaid pass?

A

1965

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14
Q

what was the health maintenance organization act?

A

req employers with over 25 employees and offering health insurance to include at least one HMO-type plan

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15
Q

what did the mental health parity act do?

A

expanded psychiatric benefits

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16
Q

what was the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

A

protection of health info

17
Q

what was the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act

A

created prescription drug coverage through Medicare Part D

18
Q

what was the State Children’s Health Insurance Program

A

Expansion of Medicaid to low-income children

19
Q

what year was the affordable care act implemented?

20
Q

define a policy

A

specifies what risks are covered

21
Q

define coverage

A

risks covered and money paid for losses

22
Q

what is the term used to describe the person who purchases the insurance policy?

23
Q

term for other individuals on insurance policy?

24
Q

what are the two ways that premiums are set?

A

community rating: all subscribers pay the same monthly premium
underwriting: subscribers charged differently depending on medical care required and personal factors

25
what is cost sharing?
remaining amount the member pays after insurance pays health care provider/facility
26
what factors make-up cost sharing? | the sum of these factors determines what?
deductible copayment coinsurance out of pocket max
27
which source of insurance is the most common type?
employer sponsored insurance
28
COBRA allows someone to stay on insurance for up to 18 months if:
coverage lost due to termination or reduced hours
29
COBRA allows someone to stay on insurance for up to 36 months if:
spouses or dependents who lose coverage due to separation or employee's death