Week 1 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What is managerial accounting?

A

A field of accounting that provides
economic and financial information
for managers and other internal users.

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2
Q
A
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3
Q

Financial statements quarterly and annually ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

Financial

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4
Q

Internal users: officers and managers (Financial or managerial accounting)

A

managerial accounting

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5
Q

external users: shareholders, creditors and regulators ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

Financial

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6
Q

General purpose ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

Financial accounting

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7
Q

Internal reports: as frequently as needed ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

managerial accounting

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8
Q

special-purporse for specific decisions ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

Managerial accounting

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9
Q

Pertains to business as a whole ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

financial

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10
Q

Highly aggregated (condensed) (Financial or managerial accounting)

A

Financial

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11
Q

Limited to double-entry accounting and cost data. ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

Financial

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12
Q

Generally accepted accounting principles ( GAAP) ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

Financial

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13
Q

Pertains to subunits of the business. ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

managerial accounting

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14
Q

Extends beyond double-entry accounting to any relevant data ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

managerial accounting

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15
Q

Very detailed ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

managerial accounting

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16
Q

Standard is relevance to decisions. ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

Managerial accounting

17
Q

No independent audits ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

managerial accounting

18
Q

Audited by CPA (chartered professional accountant) (( Financial or managerial accounting)

19
Q

Lego approach

A

Bricks (concepts) and Structures (decision analyses)

Here: Tasks and Tools

20
Q

Organizational charts

A

identify the interrelationships of activities, the delegation of authority and the delegation of responsibility

21
Q

Line positions

A

directly involved in the company’s main revenue-generating operating activities

22
Q

Staff positions

A

involved in activities that support the efforts of the line employees

23
Q

Just in Time (JIT) Inventory Methods

A

Inventory system in which goods are manufactured or purchased just in time for use

24
Q

Quality/TQM

A

Increased emphasis on product quality because goods are produced only as needed

Total Quality Management (TQM) -a philosophy of zero defects; all employees participate in managing quality

25
Activity-Based Costing (ABC)
Overhead is allocated based on each product's use of economic resources as it undergoes various activities (number of orders or number of machine set ups)
26
Theory of Constraints
Used to identify and manage constraints or “bottlenecks” Helps achieve overall goals of the company, particularly profits
27
Lean manufacturing: 5 basic principles
1. Define value 2. Identify the value stream 3. Make the value stream flow 4. Implement a pull system 5. Strive for perfection.
28
Prime costs include
Direct material and direct labor
29