Week 1-4 Flashcards

brue (35 cards)

1
Q

Main approaches to defining health according to Baum

A

Biomedical
Absence of Disease
Wellbeing Model

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2
Q

defined as the body operating as a machine
any breakdown means that the system isn’t healthy

A

Biomedical model

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3
Q

“if there is no disease then there is health”

A

absence of disease

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4
Q

diff contexts of life are taken into account

Health is about “wellbeing and life satisfaction”

A

Wellbeing model

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5
Q

set of signs and symptoms and medically diagnosed pathological abnormalities

A

Disease

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6
Q

Mainly concerned with how the individual experienced the disease

A

Illness

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7
Q

focuses on ppl’s behaviors and seeks to address the risk and lifestyle behaviors that are assessed with poor health

A

Behavioral approach to health

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8
Q

Focuses on wellbeing

A

Public approach to health

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9
Q

the circumstances in which people grow, live, work, and age, and the systems put in place to deal with illness

A

Social determinants of health

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10
Q

Public health def according to WHO

A

art of promoting health and preventing disease through the organized efforts of society

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11
Q

three core concepts (Ps) of public health

A

Protection
prevention
promotion

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12
Q

5 public health successes

A

Gun control
contained spread of HIV
Tobacco control
oral health
reduced road death

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13
Q

public health enabling functions

A

Governance
Advocacy
Capacity and information

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14
Q

key function for public health

A

Information

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15
Q

Process of integrating evidence to improve the health of target pop

A

evidence-based public health

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16
Q

science or study of morals

17
Q

Standard of behavior actually held by a group of individuals

18
Q

most common fields of ethics

A

Bioethics
clinical ethics
Research ethics
Public health ethics

19
Q

Study of ethics related to advances in biology and medicine

20
Q

Analysis of ethical issues in clinical practice

A

clinical ethics

21
Q

Protection of research subjects

A

Research ethics

22
Q

Practical decision making that supports the mandate of public health practice and policy

A

public health ethics

23
Q

rights inherent to all human beings, regardless of difference or status

24
Q

Core components of the right to health

A

Availability
Accessibility
Acceptability
Quality

25
functioning health services, services in sufficient quality
Availability
26
Non-discrimination, affordability
Accessibility
27
Respectful medical ethics
acceptability
28
Scientifically and medically appropriate
quality
29
Focuses on sameness Everyone has access to the same resource
equality
30
Absence of avoidable and unfair differences among groups of people, whether those groups are defined socially, economically, demographically, or geographically
equity
31
unfair and avoidable differences of the health of people in society
health inequalities
32
Dimensions of inequalities
inequality of access inequality of opportunity inequality of impact
33
implies that ideally everyone should have a fair opportunity to attain their full health potential
health equity
34
collective expression of the principle of equity
Social justice
35
Heath determinants that overlap and have a multiplying effect
Intersectionality