Week 1-8 Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

Allegory

A

A form of extended metaphor in which objects, persons, places, and actions in a narrative are equated with meanings outside the narrative itself

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2
Q

Alliteration

A

A repetition of initial sounds in successive or neighboring words

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3
Q

Allusion

A

Figure of speech which makes brief references to a historical or literary figure,event, or object (commonly the Bible)

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4
Q

Anachronism

A

Assignment of something to a time when it was not in existence

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5
Q

Analogy

A

A comparison of two things that are alike in certain aspects. Often use to use something familiar to explain the unfamiliar ( _is to _) (as is to).

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6
Q

Antithesis

A

A figure is speech characterized by strongly contrasting words,clauses, sentences, or ideas. The balancing of one term against another.

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7
Q

Archetype

A

A detail, plot pattern or character type that occurs frequently

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8
Q

Asyndeton

A

Omission of connecting words in a list (run on)

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9
Q

Anaphora

A

The same expression is repeated at the beginning of two or more lines

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10
Q

Apostrophe

A

The speaker addresses a dead person or an abstraction or inanimate object in provides the speaker an opportunity to think aloud

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11
Q

Verse

A

Metrical language writing without a meter, the opposite of prose

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12
Q

Meter

A

The measurable repetition of unaccented and accented syllables in poetry.

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13
Q

Prose

A

The ordinary form of spoken or written language without metrical structure; not poetry

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14
Q

Structure

A

The internal organization of a poem.

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15
Q

Form

A

The external shape or pattern of a poem

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16
Q

Blank verse

A

An unrhymed or otherwise regular verse

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17
Q

Free verse

A

Non-metrical poetry that does not follow establish norms

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18
Q

Characterization

A

The creation of imaginary persons by another sad they seem lifelike

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19
Q

Direct characterization

A

The writer shows the reader what a character is like through his/her dialogue and/or actions or through other characters

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20
Q

Colloquialism

A

Slang words lmao

21
Q

Satire

A

Mode of writing that exposes the failing of individuals institutions or societies to ridicule and scorn (sarcastic) 

22
Q

Simile

A

I figure of speech in which a similarity between two objects is directly Expressed (uses like and as)

23
Q

Understatement

A

To represent restraint to say less than is meant (intentionally) 

24
Q

Run-on line (enjambement)

A

A line that has no natural speech pause at the end, a lot of sense afloat uninterruptedly into the succeeding line 

25
Stanza
A group of lines his metrical pattern is repeated throughout the poem
26
Refrain
I repeated word phrase a line a group of clients normally at a fix position in the poem.
27
Rhyme
If you don’t know what this is get some help
28
End rhyme
Rhyme at the end of a line 
29
Internal rhyme
Rhyme with one or both of rhyme words within the same line 
30
Rhyme scheme
A fixed pattern of rhymes
31
Couplet
To successive lines of poetry usually of the same meter linked by rhyme 
32
End stopped rhyme
A line that ends with a natural speech pause usually marked by punctuation
33
Epigram
A pithy (short, witty) saying
34
Epigraph
A quotation or motto place at the beginning of a book chapter or poem
35
Epithet
A word that points out a characteristic of a poem or thing that is used like a nickname (like a kenning)
36
Dialect
A variety of speech characterized by its own particular grammar or pronunciation. Often associated with a particular geographical region
37
Dramatic irony
When the audience knows more about a character’s situation than the character.
38
Extended metaphor
A metaphor that continues over several lines or throughout an entire work.
39
Foil
A character who, through contrast, underscores the characteristics of another (sidekick)
40
Genre
A category or literary composition
41
Idiom
Use of words peculiar to a given language, an expression that cannot be translated literally.
42
Imagery
The technique by which the author creates images
43
Metaphor
An analogy that identifies one object with another
44
Motif
Reoccurring images, words/objects/ actions etc, that unify works of literature (love, death, etc)
45
Lyric poetry
A brief subjective poem marked by imagination, melody, and emotion. Creating a single unified event (similar to music it has a “tune” to it)
46
Ode
A single, unified strain of exalted lyrical verse directed to a single purpose with one theme (usually love or romance)
47
Sonnet
A fixed form of 14 lines, iambic pentameter, with rhyme scheme of one of two types Italian or English.
48
English (Shakespearean) sonnet
A sonnet rhyming ababcdcdefefgg ending with a sonnet (gg) with a shift usually after line 8
49
Italian (Petrarchan) sonnet
Octave rhyming abbaabbaa and a sestet using any arrangement of two/three additional rhymes. With a shift at line 8