week 1: combining forms, suffixes, prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

root

A

the essential meaning of the term

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2
Q

suffix

A

word ending

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3
Q

prefix

A

small part added to the beginning of the term

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4
Q

combining vowel

A

connects roots to suffixes and root to other roots

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5
Q

combining form

A

the combination of the root and the combining vowel

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6
Q

COMBINING FORM

aden/o

A

gland

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7
Q

COMBINING FORM

arthr/o

A

joint

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8
Q

COMBINING FORM

bi/o

A

life

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9
Q

COMBINING FORM

carcin/o

A

cancer
cancerous

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10
Q

COMBINING FORM

cardi/o

A

heart

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11
Q

COMBINING FORM

cephal/o

A

gland
head

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12
Q

COMBINING FORM

cerebr/o

A

gland

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13
Q

COMBINING FORM

cyst/o

A

cell

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14
Q

COMBINING FORM

derm/o

A

skin

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15
Q

COMBINING FORM

dermat/o

A

skin

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16
Q

COMBINING FORM

electr/o

A

electricity

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17
Q

COMBINING FORM

encephal/o

A

brain

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18
Q

COMBINING FORM

enter/o

A

intestine
(often the small intestines)

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19
Q

COMBINING FORM

erythr/o

A

red

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20
Q

COMBINING FORM

gastr/o

A

stomach

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21
Q

COMBINING FORM

gnos/o

A

knowledge

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22
Q

COMBINING FORM

gynec/o

A

woman
female

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23
Q

COMBINING FORM

hem/o

A

blood

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24
Q

COMBINING FORM

hemat/o

A

blood

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25
COMBINING FORM hepat/o
liver
26
COMBINING FORM lapar/o
abdomen
27
COMBINING FORM leuk/o
white
28
COMBINING FORM nephr/o
kidney
29
COMBINING FORM neur/o
nerve
30
COMBINING FORM onc/o
tumor
31
COMBINING FORM ophthalm/o
eye
32
COMBINING FORM oste/o
bone
33
COMBINING FORM path/o
disease
34
COMBINING FORM psych/o
mind
35
COMBINING FORM ren/o
kidney
36
COMBINING FORM rhin/o
nose
37
COMBINING FORM sarc/o
flesh
38
COMBINING FORM thromb/o
clotting
39
SUFFIXES -al
pertaining to
40
SUFFIXES -algia
pain
41
SUFFIXES -cyte
cell
42
SUFFIXES -ectomy
cutting out removal excision
43
SUFFIXES -emia
blood condition
44
SUFFIXES -globin
protein
45
SUFFIXES -gram
record
46
SUFFIXES -ia
condition
47
SUFFIXES -ic
pertaining to
48
SUFFIXES -ism
condition process
49
SUFFIXES -itis
inflammation
50
SUFFIXES -logist
specialist in the study of
51
SUFFIXES -logy
study of
52
SUFFIXES -oma
tumor mass
53
SUFFIXES -opsy
process of viewing
54
SUFFIXES -osis
abnormal condition
55
SUFFIXES -scope
instrument to visually examine
56
SUFFIXES -scopy
process of visual examination
57
SUFFIXES -sis
study of
58
SUFFIXES -tomy
process of cutting into (incision)
59
PREFIXES a- an-
no not
60
PREFIXES aut-
self
61
PREFIXES dia-
complete through
62
PREFIXES dys-
bad painful difficult abnormal
63
PREFIXES endo-
within
64
PREFIXES exo-
outside
65
PREFIXES hyper-
excessive more than normal too much
66
PREFIXES hypo-
below less than normal under
67
PREFIXES peri-
surrounding
68
PREFIXES pro-
before forward
69
PREFIXES re-
back
70
PREFIXES retro-
behind
71
PREFIXES sub-
below under
72
PREFIXES trans-
across through
73
MEDICAL SCRAMBLE 1. pertaining to the heart daccira
cardiac
74
MEDICAL SCRAMBLE 2. nerve pain ugarenlai
neuralgia
75
MEDICAL SCRAMBLE 3. deficiency of hemoglobin causes this condition imeana
anemia
76
MEDICAL SCRAMBLE 4. study of cells glycotoy
cytology
77
MEDICAL SCRAMBLE 5. infants are often born in this position..head pclahiec
cephalic
78
MEDICAL SCRAMBLE 8. inflammation of a gland nidieast
adenitis