Week 1 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

According to John Dewey, what do all aesthetic experiences require?

A

Engagement, balance and tension

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2
Q

What happens if a design is too balanced?

A

It becomes boring

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3
Q

What happens if a design has too much tension?

A

It becomes too complicated and confusing

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4
Q

What are the five things that typeset words communicate?

A
  1. The linguistic meaning of the word 2. The formal qualities and characteristics of the design 3. The process that put the word there 4. The language/culture associated with the word 5. The history of the typeface used to set the word
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5
Q

What makes a typeface a strong design?

A

– Evenness of texture / color – Similar forms, but not identical – Strong system – Personality but not obtrusive (unless display typeface)

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6
Q

What is cap height?

A

The highest point of a capital letter in a type set

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7
Q

What is baseline?

A

The lowest point of a capital letter in a type set

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8
Q

What is vertical width?

A

The width of the vertical line(s) in a letter

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9
Q

What is horizontal width?

A

The horizontal width of the line(s) in a letter

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10
Q

What is contrast?

A

The difference in widths between horizontal and vertical line(s) in a letter

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11
Q

What is a stem?

A

The vertical base of a letter, such as E

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12
Q

What are brackets?

A

The curved connections between vertical and horizontal lines in a serifed letter

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13
Q

What is x-height?

A

The height of a lowercase x; usually 50-66% of the cap height

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14
Q

What is a counter?

A

The negative space in letterforms with holes in them (such as “e,” “o,” or “q”)

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15
Q

What are finishing serifs?

A

The serifs that finish a letter, such as the left serifs on an uppercase E, or the right serif on a lowercase “a”

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16
Q

What are balancing serifs?

A

The serifs that balance a letter, such as the right serifs on an uppercase “E,” or the left terminal on a lowercase “a”

17
Q

What is an ascender?

A

The vertical line on a letter that extends from the x-height to the cap height

18
Q

What is a descender?

A

The vertical line that descends from the x-height to below the baseline

19
Q

What are the five type variables?

A
  1. Stress
  2. Serifs
  3. Weight
  4. x-height
  5. Contrast