Week 1: The Clinical Judgement Model & Nursing Process; Ways of Knowing; Metaparadigms of Nursing Flashcards
(13 cards)
What are the four concepts of the Nursing Metaparadigm?
- The human being (person)
- The society/environment
- Health
- Nursing
These concepts form the foundational framework for nursing practice and theory.
What are the patterns of knowing in nursing according to Chinn & Kramer?
- Empirical
- Ethical
- Personal
- Aesthetic
- Emancipatory
These patterns represent different ways nurses understand and approach their practice.
What is the formula for clinical judgment?
Clinical Reasoning + Critical Thinking = Clinical Judgment
This formula emphasizes the importance of reasoning and critical thinking in making clinical decisions.
What types of data are collected during the assessment phase?
- Subjective data
- Objective data
Subjective data comes from the client’s statements while objective data is gathered through observation and measurement.
What is the purpose of clustering cues in nursing?
To identify problems and understand inter-relationships
Clustering cues helps in synthesizing data and recognizing patterns that may indicate health issues.
Define cues in the context of nursing assessment.
Subjective and objective data observed by the nurse
Cues can include what the client says and what the nurse observes, feels, smells, or measures.
What is the difference between cues and inferences?
Cues are data observed; inferences are interpretations made based on those cues
Understanding this distinction is crucial for accurate clinical judgments.
What are the three parts required for an actual NANDA nursing diagnosis?
- NANDA
- Related to etiology
- As evidenced by defining characteristics
This structure ensures a comprehensive understanding of the patient’s condition.
What is the purpose of evaluation in the nursing process?
To determine if the goals were met and if the problem was resolved
Evaluation serves as a reassessment to inform future nursing actions.
Fill in the blank: The process of determining the relationship of facts and determining if there is a pattern is called _______.
Clustering
Clustering is essential for synthesizing information during the assessment phase.
True or False: Health Promotion NANDA diagnoses focus on preventing illness.
False
Health Promotion NANDA are focused on wellness and promoting health outcomes.
What questions should nurses ask to gain knowledge about their clients?
- How do nurses know about the clients/families they care for?
- What do nurses use to know about practice situations that are difficult?
- Where do nurses get this knowledge from?
- How do they know when to use it?
These questions guide nurses in reflecting on their knowledge sources and its application.
What is the significance of continuing education for nurses?
It is important for nurses to continue developing knowledge for the discipline
Ongoing education ensures nurses provide high-quality care and stay updated with best practices.
