week 10 2 Flashcards

1
Q

ARC(U)-

A

‘bow’, ‘arch’ (arcus)
ARC-ade; ARCI-FER-ous, applies to the pectoral arch of toads; ARC-iform, shaped like an arch or a bow; ARCU-alia, small, cartilaginous pieces, dorsal and central, fused or free, on the vertebral column of fishes

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2
Q

CALCAR-

A

‘spur’ (calcar)
CALCAR-ine, a fissure extending to the hypocampal gyrus on the medial surface of the cerebral hemisphere; CALCAR-ate, having a spur or spur-like point
NB: Compare calx, calc- ‘lime’.

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3
Q

CING-, CINCT-

A

‘to bind’, ‘to gird’
pre-CINCT; suc-CINCT; CING-ulum, a girdle or the waist; sub-CING-ulum, the lower lip part of the cingulum of rotifers; CING-ul-ectomy, the surgical removal of the cingulate gyrus (in the brain)

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4
Q

CLIV-

A

‘slope’ (clivus)
pro-CLIV-ity; de-CLIVE, a lower or descending part; CLIVUS, a slope; post-CLIV-al, the fissure behind the clivus of the cerebellum

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5
Q

CUSPID-

A

‘point’ (cuspis)
CUSP, a pocket or fold in the wall of the heart or a major blood vessel that fills and distends if the blood flows backwards, so forming part of a valve; a cone-shaped prominence on the surface of a tooth; a sharp rigid point of a leaf; bicuspid, having two cusps or points; a tooth with two cusps, especially a human premolar tooth; bi-CUSP-id, having two cusps, as bicuspid teeth, or as the mitral valve of the heart

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6
Q

FASCI-

A

‘band’ (fascia)
FASCIA, a thin sheath of fibrous tissue enclosing a muscle or other organ; FASCI-ated, showing abnormal fusion of parts or organs, resulting in a flattened ribbon-like structure; FASCI-ola, a narrow colour-band; FASC-itis, inflammation of a fascia

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7
Q

FERR-

A

iron’ (ferrum)
FERR-ic, relating to iron; FERR-ule, a ring or cap, typically a metal one, which strengthens the end of a handle, stick, or tube and prevents it from splitting or wearing; FERR-ous, containing or consisting of iron; FERRI-HAEMO-GLOB-in, haemoglobin in which the iron is normally in a ferrous state

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8
Q

GLABR-

A

‘hairless’, ‘smooth’ (glaber)
GLABR-ous, free from hair or down, smooth (chiefly of the skin or a leaf); GLAB-ella, the smooth part of the forehead above and between the eyebrows

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9
Q

LIEN-

A

‘spleen’ (lien)

LIEN-al, pertaining to the spleen (applies to an artery, vein,

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10
Q

NUC-

A

nut

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11
Q

os or

A

mouth

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12
Q

palli

A

mantle covering

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13
Q

pron

A

inclined

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14
Q

sin(u)

A

curve hollow cavity

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15
Q

vitr

A

glass

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16
Q

cox

A

hip

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17
Q

fibul

A

outer bone of leg

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18
Q

fren

A

rein bridle

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19
Q

furc

A

fork

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20
Q

fus

A

spindle

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21
Q

fisc

A

dark brown

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22
Q

nar

A

nostrils

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23
Q

papill

A

nipple

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24
Q

pectin

A

comb

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25
pinn penn
feather
26
rad ras raz
scrape
27
vagin
sheath
28
frug fruct
fruit
29
gemin
twin pair
30
gen genit
produce
31
incud
anvil
32
lute
yellow
33
malle
hammer
34
nod
knot
35
palpebr
EYELID
36
PELL PULS
PUSH DRIVE beat
37
plur
more many
38
stand, send, scans
climb
39
scop
broom brush
40
solv solut
loosen dissolve
41
stri
furrow, groove
42
tend, tens, tent
stretch
43
vell vuls
tear
44
alveol
cavity
45
atri
entrance hall
46
ax
axis
47
barb
beard
48
bil
bile
49
bracte
thin plate
50
burs
bag pouch
51
clav
club
52
ego
i
53
ile
ileum
54
ili
hip
55
pile
felt cap
56
spic
spike
57
unc, uncin
hook
58
can
white. grey
59
clin
slope
60
cren
notch
61
fav
honeycomb
62
fructic
shrub
63
inguin
groin
64
lan
wool
65
lob
lobe
66
lumb
loin
67
par
equal
68
vitell
yolk of egg