Week 11 Flashcards

1
Q

unit vector

A

*has a magnitude of 1
*denoted with a u with an arrow above it

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2
Q

finding a unit vector of a vector

A

divide a vector by its own magnitude

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3
Q

standard basis vectors

A

i = <1,0>
j = <0,1>
*every vector can be expressed as a linear combination of standard basis vectors

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4
Q

dot product of vectors

A

*is a scalar (a number)
*the product of each vectors x’s is added to the product of their y’s
*determines whether two vectors are perpendicular or not (dot product must be 0)

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5
Q

angle between two vectors

A
  • x<180
    *found: cos theta = (dot product of vectors)/product of vector’s magnitudes
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