Week 11 Flashcards
1
Q
unit vector
A
*has a magnitude of 1
*denoted with a u with an arrow above it
2
Q
finding a unit vector of a vector
A
divide a vector by its own magnitude
3
Q
standard basis vectors
A
i = <1,0>
j = <0,1>
*every vector can be expressed as a linear combination of standard basis vectors
4
Q
dot product of vectors
A
*is a scalar (a number)
*the product of each vectors x’s is added to the product of their y’s
*determines whether two vectors are perpendicular or not (dot product must be 0)
5
Q
angle between two vectors
A
- x<180
*found: cos theta = (dot product of vectors)/product of vector’s magnitudes