Week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Credit Policy?

A

It defines how your company will extend credit to customers and collect delinquent payments.

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2
Q

What is Lenient Credit Policy?

A

This is liberal to the maximum. In the case of a lenient credit policy, the firm offers maximum credit and/or credit to almost all buyers without judging their financial capabilities.

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3
Q

What is a Stringent Credit Policy?

A

It offers credit to only a select group of buyers whose credit history is known to the seller.

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4
Q

What is Credit Management?

A

In managing your personal finances, your primary credit management objective should be to avoid excessive debt.

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5
Q

What is the excellent credit score range?

A

800 to 850

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6
Q

What is the good credit score range?

A

670 to 739

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7
Q

What is the poor credit score range?

A

300 to 579

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8
Q

What is a Credit Report?

A

It consists of the raw data that serves as a basis for your credit score. It is a historical record of how you manage your finances, like a report card.

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9
Q

What is a Credit Score?

A

A number that depicts your creditworthiness and it is based on metrics derived from your consumer credit history

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10
Q

What is a Credit Limit?

A

This is the maximum amount of credit that you are willing to extend to a customer, while credit terms are the conditions and deadlines for payment.

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11
Q

What is the Credit Term?

A

These are the conditions and deadlines for payment, such as net 30, 2/10 net 30, or COD.

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12
Q

What are the 5 important items to clarify your credit policy?

A
  1. Credit Limits
  2. Payment terms
  3. Accepted payment methods
  4. Customer data needed
  5. Bad debt policy
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13
Q

Why do we need to document the credit policy?

A
  1. Avoids miscommunication of payment terms, improving business relationships.
  2. Ensures consistency in the credit management process, eliminating ambiguity.
  3. Saves time and money by eliminating the need for undocumented processes.
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14
Q

What is the Credit Evaluation?

A

This is the process of assessing an applicant’s ability and willingness to repay a loan or other forms of credit.

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15
Q

What is the Credit Analysis?

A

This is the process of evaluating a borrower’s creditworthiness using financial ratios and fundamental diligence.

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