week 2 Flashcards

Primary survey

1
Q

Basic DRABC

A

Danger

  • Scene safety & security
  • heck for danger
  • Yourself, partner, bystanders and patient.

Response
- AVPU

Circulation
- Rate, rhythm & strength

Airway
- Patent (open) and clear

Breathing
- Rate, rhythm & effort (look, listen, feel)

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2
Q

Safety (Safety FIRST GET ABCDE)

A

PPE - gloves

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3
Q

F - Fear

A

Is there anything that you are worried could endanger you or your team

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4
Q

I - Incident

A

What is the nature of the incident: trauma or medical

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5
Q

R - numbeR

A

How many patients are involved

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6
Q

S -Send for help

A

Call for ICP or another ambulance

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7
Q

T - Trauma or Triage

A

If multiple patients which is first priority, or trauma is c-spine suspected

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8
Q

G - General impression

A

Age, gender, position and state found in

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9
Q

E - Estimate level of awareness

A

AVPU - aware, verbal, pain or unconscious

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10
Q

T - Treats

A

POPE - People, objects, place, environment

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11
Q

A - Airway

A

Check the airway - triple airway manoeuvre(head tilt, chin lift and jaw thrust)

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12
Q

B - Breathing

A

Look, listen and feel for breathing

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13
Q

C - Circulation

A

Check the carotid and radial pulse

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14
Q

D - Decision/Disability

A
Medical BANG ZAP PUSH: 
B - Benzo/seizures, 
A - adrenaline/anaphylaxis, 
N - narcan/opiod OD, 
G - glucose/hypoglycemia, 
ZAP - Defib pulseless patients, 
PUSH - IV fluid push for hypovolemic. 
Trauma: breaks and bleeding
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15
Q

E - Extrication

A

Time critical, getting help, where are you going, how will you get there

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