Week 2 imaging Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

What is the activator on the active layer of the PSP plate?

A

Barium Fluorohalide

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2
Q

What layer of the plate send light in a forward direction?

A

Reflective

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3
Q

What layer of the plate reduces static electricity?

A

Conductive

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4
Q

Is the barcode label used as a patient identifier?

A

Yes

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5
Q

What device on the reader detects the light being released?

A

Photo Detector

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6
Q

How do you erase the plate?

A

Manually select eraser method and use bright white light.

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7
Q

How often should you erase the plate?

A

at the end of every day

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8
Q

Does too much mAs cause quantum mottle?

A

No

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9
Q

What is a Moire pattern?

A

A wavy artifact caused by a incorrect grid alignment with laser scan direction

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10
Q

What happens to a radiograph when not enough mAs was used?

A

quantum mottle

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11
Q

What happens to the image if the cassette is placed backwards?

A

Artifacts

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12
Q

PSP is backed by aluminum. What does the aluminum do?

A

absorbs backscatter

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13
Q

What protects against dust collection and damage on imaging plate?

A

felt material

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14
Q

What layer of the plate attracts electrons?

A

active layer

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15
Q

What layer absorbs stimulating light but reflects emitted light?

A

color layer

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16
Q

What is the function of the optical mirror?

A

Directs laser beam to laser plate

17
Q

When is a photon assigned a number?

18
Q

What is the wavelength of the PSP reader?

19
Q

How does the laser scan the imaging plate?

A

Rastor pattern

20
Q

Term for the process of scanning the imaging plate?

21
Q

How do you release the plate?

A

with bright light

22
Q

How does spacial resolution affect the image?

A

shows more detail

23
Q

If the wrong body part is selected, what is the result?

A

image misinterpretation

24
Q

What is the range of kVp used on PSP systems?

25
What is the k-edge of phosphor imaging plates?
30-50 keV
26
What does milliamperage help us select?
Number of photons
27
If I have insufficient light, what kind of artifact will be present?
quantum mottle (grainy)
28
The higher the number of pixels in a matrix the higher ___ ____
image resolution
29
Why is grid use more critical on psp examinations than on film screens?
CR records more densities
30
What is grid frequency?
number of grid lines per centimeter or lines per inch
31
What is grid ratio?
The relationship between the height of the lead strips and the space between the lead strips
32
What type of grid selection is critical to have the beam set on?
Focus
33
Collimation decreases what?
scatter
34
An indication of radiation absorbed by imaging plate?
exposure indicator number
35
what will happen to the imaging plate if left in the reader for too long?
will cause cracks
36
Is less kvp needed in conventional than PSP?
No
37
Is it acceptable to replace collimation with shuttering?
No
38
Should images be marked with computerized markers?
NO
39
List layers of imaging plate from most superior to inferior
Protective layer, Phosphor layer, light reflective layer, Conductive layer, support layer, light shielding layer, backing layer, barcode label