Week 29 Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

guffaw

A

v. laugh loudly

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2
Q

humdrum

A

adj. boring

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3
Q

lucrative

A

adj. money-making

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4
Q

ramshackle

A

adj. rickety不牢固的

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5
Q

redolent

A

adj. aromatic有香味的

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6
Q

sate

A

adj. full

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7
Q

seemly

A

adj. fitting适合的

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8
Q

vacillate

A

v. waver

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9
Q

warrant

A

v. justify

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10
Q

promulgate

A

v. announce officially

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11
Q

antiquated

A

adj. too old to be useful or suitable

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12
Q

archaic

A

adj. of a much earlier, often more primitive原始的 period

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13
Q

atavistic

A

adj. reverting返回 to past traits, esp. to traits absent absent for a long time

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14
Q

crone

A

n. an ugly old woman

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15
Q

decrepit

A

adj. weakened, worn out, or broken down by old age or excessive use

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16
Q

longevity

A

n. long life

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17
Q

mature

A

adj. fully developed; full-grown; responsible

n. maturity

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18
Q

senile

A

adj. showing the marked deterioration恶化 of old age

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19
Q

superannuated

A

adj. retired or ineffective because of advanced age

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20
Q

veteran

A

n. one who is well experienced in some occupation

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21
Q

comply

A

v. to yield屈服 or act in accordance with requests, conditions, etc

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22
Q

duplex

A

adj. having two parts

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23
Q

duplicity

A

n. deception欺骗; deceitfulness迷惑; double-dealing

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24
Q

explicit

A

adj. fully revealed or made clear

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25
implicate
v. to incriminate归罪于; to show or suggest involvement
26
implicit
adj. not plainly stated--暗示的
27
imply
v. to suggest
28
ply
v. to use diligently; to engage in; to continue supplying
29
replicate
v. to copy, reproduce, or repeat
30
supplicate
v. to request with great humility, as though by praying
31
affected
adj. behaving in an artificial way to impress people--假装的
32
discriminate
v. to make a clear distinction--区分
33
document
v. to support with written evidence
34
forge
v. to give form or shared to; to advance提高 gradually
35
magazine
n. a storage area, particularly for ammunition军
36
medium
n. a method or way of expressing something
37
mercenary
adj. greedy; motivated by desire for money
38
spare
adj. not abundant; lean and trim整齐的
39
stem
v. to stop
40
traffic
v. to conduct管理 trade
41
abolish
v. to put to an end to
42
abstemious
adj. moderate, esp. in eating and drinking
43
amenable
adj. responsible to advice or authority --应服从的
44
arcane
adj. understand only by a few
45
begrudge
v. envy羡慕; to resent愤怒 someone else's enjoyment and success
46
besmirch
v. to make filthy下流的 or dirty
47
bicker
v. to quarrel over something petty琐碎的
48
cavalcade
n. an order or events; a procession
49
complexion
n. general character or appearance; natural appearance of the skin, esp. the face--性质, 肤色
50
complicity
n. association or participation in a wrongful act--合谋
51
conjure
v. to summon召集 or influence by, or as if by, magic--变魔术
52
construe
v. to interpret
53
convulse
v. to shake violently
54
cue
n. a hint
55
cupidity
n. strong desire for wealth; greed
56
despoil
v. to deprive剥夺 sth of value
57
dilapidated
adj. decayed腐烂的 or fallen into partial run, esp. through disuse or age--残破的
58
dilute
v. to lessen the concentration, force, or purity of by adding sth.
59
entrepreneur
n. a person who starts and manages a business
60
erstwhile
adj. former; of an earlier time
61
fidelity
n. strict faithfulness to vows or promises; exact correspondence with fact--忠诚, 精确
62
fiscal
adj. relating to finance
63
flabbergast
v. to overcome with astonishment惊讶
64
flippant
adj. treating serious matters lightly--轻率的
65
forster
v. to bring up or nurture
66
frenetic
adj. wildly excited or active
67
grueling
adj. exhausting
68
harbinger
n. someone or something that indicated what is to come--预言者
69
icon
n. an image; a symbol; a representation of a holy person, esp. in the Orthodox Christian churches
70
ilk
n. kind; sort; class
71
infuse
v. to pour into; to fill
72
insolent
adj. boldly disrespectful in speech or behavior; impertinent; impudent--粗鲁的
73
invigorate
v. to give strength and energy to
74
jaunt
n. a short trip for pleasure
75
jingle
n. a song or poem with a simple, obvious, repetitive rhythm
76
kinetic
adj. relating to motion--运动的
77
laden
adj. loaded; burdened, afflicted
78
liniment
n. a medicinal fluid rubbed on the skin to soothe pain or relieve stiffness--涂抹油
79
mortify
v. to humiliate羞耻; to fill with embarrassment
80
obscure
adj. lacking light; dim; dark
81
obsolete
adj. no longer working or in use; out-of-date
82
offal
n. waste parts, esp. from slaughtered animals
83
paragon
n. an example of perfection
84
pastoral
adj. relating to country life, esp. of shepherd牧羊的 rustic乡下人
85
pertinent
adj. relevant
86
pithy
adj. relating to the central part of something economically phrased--精辟的
87
preempt
v. to take the place of; to have priority or precedence over
88
prone
adj. tending or likely to do something; lying face down
89
rejoinder
n. an answer, esp. to another answer
90
resign
v. to accept a bad situation
91
sprightly
adj. lively; animated; energetic
92
stratum
n. a level or layer
93
supine
adj. lying on the back
94
tableau
n. a striking, dramatic scene or picture
95
throng
n. a crowd; a number of people gathered together
96
tractable
adj. easily managed or controlled
97
verbatim
adj. word for word--逐字的
98
vertex
n. highest point; summit
99
vouch
v. to give assurances of a guarantee; to give supporting evidence--担保
100
woo
v. to seek the affection of--追求