Week 3 Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Conjugate the simple past of sein

A

ich war
du warst
er/sie/es war

wir waren
ihr wart
sie waren

Sie waren

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2
Q

Conjugate the simple past of haben

A

ich hatte
du hattest
er/sie/es hatte

wire hatten
ihr hattet
sie hatten

Sie hatten

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3
Q

How do you form the simple past for weak verbs?

Conjugate fragen in the simple past

A

ich fragte
du fragtest
er/sie/es fragte

wir fragten
ihr fragtet
sie fragten

Sie fragten

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4
Q

How are strong verbs conjugated in the simple past?

Conjugate kommen

A

ich kam
du kamst
er/sie/es kam

wir kamen
ihr kamt
sie kamen

Sie kamen

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5
Q

How are mixed verbs conjugated in the simple past?

Conjugate bringen

A

ich brachte
du brachtest
er/sie/es brachte

wir brachten
ihr brachtet
sie brachten

Sie brachten

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6
Q

What is the present perfect and how is it formed

A

The present perfect descibes action that started in the past that is still relevant or ongoing(ex: she has gone)

In German is formed from haben/sein (present tense) + past participle

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7
Q

What is the past perfect and how is it formed?

A

Past perfect describes a completed action in the past (ex: she had gone)

In German, it is formed from haben/sein (past tense) + past participle

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8
Q

How do you form a past participle from a weak verb?

A

ge+verb stem+t

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9
Q

How do you form a past participle from a -ieren verb?

A

verb stem + t

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10
Q

How do you form a past participle from a seperable prefix verb?

A

prefix + ge + verb stem + t

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11
Q

How do you form a past participle from a inseperable prefix verb?

A

prefix + verb stem + t

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12
Q

How do you form a past participle from a strong verb

A

ge + strong verb stem + en

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13
Q

How do you form a past participle from a strong seperable prefix verb?

A

prefix + ge +strong verb stem + en

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14
Q

How do you form a past participle from a strong inseperable prefix verb?

A

prefix + strong verb stem + en

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