WEEK 4 Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

detected a
heat precipitate in samples of acidified urine from patients
suffering from “Mollities osseum

A

bence jones

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2
Q

first tumor antigen

colon cancer

A

CEA

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3
Q

true negative rate

A

specificity

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4
Q

true positive rate

A

sensitive

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5
Q

e Ki-67 (proliferation index)

A

prognostic/diagnostic

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6
Q

AFP, CEA

A

Category

Oncofetal antigens

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7
Q

Catecholamines,
Calcitonin, b-hCG

A

Hormones

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8
Q

CA 125, CA 15-3, CA
19-9, CA 72-4, PSA

A

Glycoproteins

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9
Q

VMA, HIAA

A

Metabolites

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10
Q

Polyoma, SV 40

A

Viral antigens

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11
Q

H-2 k antigen

A

MHC-related
antigens

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12
Q

PAP, NSE, PLAP

A

Enzymes

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13
Q

c-myc, c-erbB2

A

Oncogene products

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14
Q

Immunoglobulins,
b-2M

A

Proteins

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15
Q

C-reactive protein,
ferritin

A

Acute-phase
proteins

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16
Q

ESR, viscosity

A

Inflammatory
makers

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17
Q

Desmin, vimentin

A

Intermediate
filament
components

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18
Q

Steroids, Catecholamines

A

Adrenal carcinoma

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19
Q

CA 15-3, CA 27.29 Serology / Tissue IHC M, R
ER / PR / Her-2neu

A

Breast

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20
Q

5-HIAA
URINE SAMPLE

A

Carcinoid

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21
Q

CEA, CA 19-9

A

Colorectal, stomach, pancreas

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22
Q

b-hCG

A

Choriocarcinoma

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23
Q

AFP, b-hCG Serology / Tissue IHC D, P, M
LDH, PLAP (Seminoma)

A

Germ cell tumors

24
Q

AFP

25
LDH Cytogenetic alterations Genetic analysis D
Lymphomas
26
Tyrosinase
Melanoma
27
Immunoglobulins
Myeloma
28
CA 125
Ovarian
29
PSA
Prostate
30
Cytogenetic alterations Genetic analysis D
Sarcomas
31
Thyroglobulin Serology / Tissue IHC S, M Calcitonin (medullary carcinoma)
Thyroid
32
BENIGN Viral hepatitis, liver injury, IBD, pregnancy
AFP
33
BENIGN Testicular failure, marijuana smokers, pregnancy
b-hCG
34
BENIGN Smokers, IBD, hepatitis, cirrhosis, pancreatitis, gastritis
CEA
35
BENIGN Peritoneal irritation, endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory disease, hepatitis, pregnancy
CA 125
36
BENIGN Prostatitis, benign prostatic hyperplasia
PAP / PSA
37
Bone cancer
Alkaline phosphatase
38
Chromogranin A
Carcinoid
39
SCC-A
Cervical cancer
40
CA 72-4
Gastric carcinoma
41
AFP
HCC
42
Leukemia
TdT
43
Lung cancer
NSE
44
Lymphoma
b2M
45
Medullary thyroid cancer
Calcitonin
46
Non-seminomatous testicular tumor
AFP
47
Pheochromocytoma
Metanephrine
48
PSA NSE
Isoenzymes
49
LASA-P SCC-A TAG 72 Immunoglobulins
Cellular components/products
50
Pheochromocytoma, neuroblastoma
Chromogranin A
51
Pituitary cancer
IGF- 1
52
Gastric carcinoma
TAG 72
53
ECTOPIC Gastrointestinal, renal, breast, bladder and ovary carcinoma
AFP
54
ECTOPIC Carcinoma of lung, islet cell, carcinoid, breast and ovary; medullary carcinoma; pheochromocytoma
Calcitonin
55
ECTOPIC For endocrine tumors (medullary thyroid carcinoma, anterior pituitary adenoma, pancreatic islet-cell carcinoma)
Chromogranin A
56
ECTOPIC Gastric and pancreatic carcinomas, hepatoma, ovarian adenocarcinoma, germinal-cell tumors of the testis
b-hCG
57
ECTOPIC WD thyroid carcinoma
Thyroglobulin