WEEK 4 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What belief system does judaism have?

A

Monotheistic belief system

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2
Q

Judaism has a history dating back almost how many years?

A

4,000 years

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3
Q

Is considered as one of the world’s oldest religions and is regarded as the original abrahamic faith alongside islam and christianity

A

Judaism

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4
Q

Judaism is centered around the idea of one god who revealed himself through ancient prophets like who

A

Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Moses, and Solomon

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5
Q

At the core of judaism lies a collection of sacred text with the
“ “ being the most significant among them

A

Torah

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6
Q

Do Jews consider the ten commandments to be holy laws bestowed by moses and god?

A

Yes.

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7
Q

What is the approximate number of jews worldwide?

A

14 million

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8
Q

Where do jews gather to worship? What are their religious centers called?

A

Synagogues

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9
Q

How many jews died in the holocaust

A

6 million

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10
Q

The foundation of jewish history can be traced back to approximately..

A

1812 bc during the bronze age

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11
Q

The foundation of jewish history can be traced back to approximately 1812 bc during the bronze age in the…

A

Middle east when god established a covenant with abraham

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12
Q

The patriarch and the ancestor of the jewish people

A

Abraham

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13
Q

The term judaism and jew were derived from what word?

A

Judah, the name of the fourth of the 12 sons of jacob.

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14
Q

Jews are also called what

A

Hebrews, the descendants of abraham

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15
Q

Jews are also called hebrews and what?

A

Israelites, the descendants of jacob who was also called israel

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16
Q

Israelites mean what?

A

Children of israel or god’s chosen people.

17
Q

Non jews are called…

18
Q

What is the hebrew bible called

19
Q

Is considered the sacred text of judaism

A

The tanakh or the hebrew bible

20
Q

What does the tanakh contain?

A

Tora, the Nevi’im, and the Ketuvium and additional writings.

21
Q

Where was the bible originally copied to? Before it was copied to books?

22
Q

A text that describes and explains the jewish code of law that was previously orally communicated

23
Q

When did the scholars compile the mishnah?

A

Around A.D 200

24
Q

When did the scholars compile the mishnah?

A

Around A.D 200

25
A collection of teachings and commentaries on jewish law.
Talmmud
26
Contains the mishna and other text known as the Gemara that examines the mishnah.
Talmud
27
Contains the mishna and other text known as the Gemara that examines the mishnah.
Talmud