Week 6 Neurologic Disorders Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

what are the sudden stroke symptoms

A

numbness, weakness, face arm leg, confusion, trouble speaking, vision, dizzy, loss coordination, severe headache

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2
Q

what is a TIA

A

a sudden low blood flow that is caused by a narrowing, a blood clot that broke off and blocks, or narrowing of a brain vessel by plaque.

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3
Q

___% of people who have a TIA will have a stroke

A

40

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4
Q

nearly half of all strokes occur

A

within the first few days of a TIA

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5
Q

TF: TIA symptoms always last over 24 hours

A

false

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6
Q

mild TBI based on GCS, loss of consciousness, post traumatic amnesia

A

GCS: 13-15
LOC: less than 30 minutes
PTA: 0-1 days

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7
Q

moderate TBI based on GCS, loss of consciousness, post traumatic amnesia

A

GCS: 9-12
LOC: 30min-24 hours
PTA: between 1 and 7 days

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8
Q

severe TBI based on GCS, loss of consciousness, post traumatic amnesia

A

GCS: 3-8
LOC: over 24 hours
PTA: over 7 days

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9
Q

what are some frontal lobe signs

A

judgement and irritation and motor issues

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10
Q

what lobe? partial of complete loss of vision, other visual impairments

A

occipital or temporal

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11
Q

changes in speech, learning, memory or emotion

A

temporal or frontal

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12
Q

altered perception of touch/pressure and hemiparesis

A

frontal or parietal

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13
Q

difficulty swallowing, facial weakness or double vision

A

brainstem

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14
Q

visual loss or double vision

A

temporal occipital or brainstem

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15
Q

what is the most common S+S of demyelinating disease

A

sensory disturbances (limbs)

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16
Q

Cushing’s triad is… and is indicative of…

A

HTN, bradycardia and irregular respirations

increased ICP

17
Q

what is the difference in muscle performance between MSK and NM

A

MSK: muscle atrophy is the weakness
NM: weakness is more than atrophy: you have a loss of descending excitation, and increased maximum torque,