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Pims - Restorative Art > week 7 > Flashcards

week 7 Flashcards

(59 cards)

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1
Q

hypodermic feature building equipment and materials

A
  1. feature builder (regular and firming)
  2. Feature builder solvent
  3. syringes
  4. various size needles
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2
Q

used post embalming in areas of poor chemical distribution. tissues builder can assist in preservation and disinfection of tissue. Has formaldehyde in it

A

tissue builder (firming)

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3
Q

a liquid that when mixed with water creates a gelatinous solid

A

tissue builder

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4
Q

also used in post embalming

A

tissue builder (regular)

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5
Q

need to be cleaned with tissue builder solvent.

  • cleaning with water will only turn excess tissue builder into a solid. Solids don’t pass through syringes
  • even by airing out w/o solvent the humidity in the air will solidify the tissue builder
A

tissue builder syringes

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6
Q
  • needles cause holes and holes should be kept to a minimum when viewing the body
  • holes should be self sealing
  • keep hidden as much as possible
A

hidden points of entry for tissue building

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7
Q

injecting between the lids at the inner cantos or medial corner.
-injecting very slowly as the feature builder will swell the orbit instead of bringing the eye up.

A

eye tissue building

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8
Q

inject the outer edge of eyeballs, hairline above temple, behind top of ear or into sideburn if present

A

temple tissue building

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9
Q

inject behind wing of nose, corners of mouth, behind earlobe, inside ears behind trigs, or at the angle of the jaw

A

cheek tissue building

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10
Q

inject the lateral corners at the end of the line of closure or behind the medial lobe

A

lip tissue building

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11
Q

inject fingers, between fingers, and the back of the hand

A

hands tissue building

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12
Q
  1. cleanse, remove debris, shampoo, comb, brush, dry, style, adjust
A

preparation of hair restoration

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13
Q

brown to black-brown pigment

A

melanin

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14
Q

the absence of pigment in the skin, hair and eyes

A

albinism

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15
Q

the pigment that reveal the color of the blood oxygenated blood appears pinkish non-oxygenated blood appears bluish

A

hemoglobin

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16
Q

yellow pigment of the skin

A

carotene

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17
Q

uneven concentrations of melanin appearing as a dark spot

A

freckles

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18
Q

skin becomes duller/grayer, less smooth and more coarse

A

age

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19
Q

melanin concentrations change due to the sun

A

climate (weather)

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20
Q

degree of redness in the skin due to blood in the capillaries

A

health

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21
Q

determined by our genes we are born with

A

genetics

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22
Q

variable pigments of the skin due to ABNORMAL conditions (9)

A
  1. jaundice (yellow/green)
  2. Addisons disease (bronze)
  3. heart failure/trauma (blue/purple)
  4. formaldehyde (graying from arterial injection)
  5. dehydration (yellow/gray)
  6. decomposition (green/black)
  7. tanning (unnatural skin tones)
  8. co poisioning (cherry red cyanosis)
  9. exsanguination (white; total loss of blood)
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23
Q

cosmetology goals (6)

A
  1. replacing color lost through embalming
  2. counteracting color changes in the skin
  3. covering discolorations in the skin
  4. accenting positive facial features
  5. de-emphasizing negatively appearing features
  6. compensating for artificial lighting
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24
Q

two methods to restore color in a deceased person

Study These Flashcards
A
  1. internally

2. externally

25
by using a dye as a co-injection or using an arterial fluid that has dye already in it. - advantages includes dyes can add life-like pinkish reddish tones to the skin and can interact gray colors left behind by formaldehyde or skin colors that have changed due to disease processes. - disadvantages of dye include spotty distribution
internal method of restoring color in a deceased person
26
-by using a cosmetic application of creams, powders and liquids
external method of restoring color in a deceased person
27
types of cosmetics (3)
1. cream- semi solid 2. powder- solid state of fine loose particles 3. liquid - pigment dissolved in fluid
28
pros of liquid cosmetics (4)
1. doesn't clump or cake 2. doesn't rub off easily 3. easily removed from hair 4. doesn't give pasty appearance
29
cons of liquid cosmetics (5)
1. limited color choice 2. doesn't cover discoloration 3. can be dehydrating 4. doesn't cover wax well 5. can collect in deep pores
30
pros of creams (5)
1. helps prevent dehydration 2. choice of thickness 3. covers discolorations 4. covers wax 5. mixes with wax
31
cons of creams (6)
1. can look pasty 2. can color hair 3. clumps 4. rubs off easily 5. needs powder to dry 6. stains clothing
32
having the property of transmitting light through the substance, the skin can be distinctly seen
transparent
33
somewhat transparent having the property of transmitting light through the substance but not enough that the skin can be distinctly seen
translucent
34
allowing no light to pass through used for concealing
opaque
35
with these 4 colors you can basically cosmetize any body
-basic colors | brown, red, yellow and white
36
types of cosmetics (7)
1. foundation 2. blush/rouge 3. lip color 4. mascara 5. eyeshadow 6. eyeliner 7. eyebrow pencil
37
basecoat of cosmetics
foundation
38
used in warm areas of face and hands to show natural coloring
blush/rouge
39
lipstick (34k different colors)
lip color
40
used to darken eyelashes
mascara
41
colored powder for upper eyelid
eyeshadow
42
liquid cake or pencil used to line the lid where eyelashes join the lid
eyeliner
43
applied to give color to the eyebrow
eyebrow pencil
44
makeup applicators (6)
1. spray 2. airbrush 3. sponges 4. puff pads 5. brushes 6. hands
45
warm areas of the skin surface which during life are naturally reddened; places where cosmetics will be applied to restore the appearance of warmth that red hemoglobin will give ; -cheeks, chin, ears, tip of nose, mucous membrane of lips, forehead on males hands; knuckles, fingernails and cuticles
applying color
46
location of cheek blush varies by age - always faint and barely visible - no visible lines of demarcation
- young child; front cheek below center of eye - older child; halfway between center of eye and lateral canthus - young adult; point below the lateral canthus - elderly adult; inferior the medial aspect of zygomatic arch - everyone; forehead, chin, nose, ears, hands
47
adding highlighting and shadowing and warm colors to enhance the shape of the face
natural cosmetics
48
an adornment or embellishment ; a cosmetic material manufactured for application to the features of the face to enhance beauty
ornamental cosmetics
49
should be sparingly used. - use pictures - darker colors tend to hide or push back - lighter to tend to show or bring forward
corrective cosmetics
50
nose to thin (cosmetology)
lighten sides and darken bridge
51
nose to long (cosmetology)
darken tip of nose and wings
52
nose too short (cosmetology)
darken sides and lighten tip
53
lighten inner corner of upper lid. darken the outer part of lid -reduce the length of the eyebrows at the medial end
close set eyes
54
darken the inner part of the lid. | -extend the length of the brows out to the medial end
wide set eyes
55
begins at the oblique line drawn from the wing of the nose to the lateral canthi
tail of the eyebrow
56
rest on the same horizontal line
head and tail fo the eyebrow
57
begins at the vertical line from the wing of the nose to the medial canthi
head of the eyebrow
58
the highest at the 2/3 mark when you divide the eyebrow in thirds medially to laterally
arch of the eyebrow
59
direction of the hair growth of the brow is vertical at the head of the brow and almost horizontal at the tail of the brow
eyebrow hair direction

Pims - Restorative Art (8 decks)

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