week 7 - highlights Flashcards
(8 cards)
Influence of First nations
- uneasy and irregular peace with indigenous populations
- french and English settlers aligned with different aboriginal groups
- small number of settles needed to work with these people
What was the role of the Clergy?
- schools were run by the church
- many mothers died in childbirth so orphanages were needed to support settlers - also run by the church
- Clergy acted like the police
What was the first pillar
Battle at the plains of Abraham 1759 British defeat french British rule but french majority french people were allowed to keep their language and religion and law provides rights for francophone people.
what was the second pillar
Canada was plit into upper and lower
demands for school around christen values
decided that funding and decisions would be made at the local level rather than the church as a whole
What was the role of Ryerson
first superintendent of schools
wanted to have regulations regarding teacher certificates but realized that school would need to be given local authority due to their own needs
many churches still ran schools
What was the third pillar
BNA act in 1867
made the decision that school and health would be provincial matters
federal government controlled schools in territorial and for native
Present day Alberta
funded schools are public, separate, francophone and hutterite colonies
partial funding of private schools
allowed for religious schools
True or false:
Education is a provincial authority rather than national as in most countries
true