week 8 Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

In a hypotonic solution, a plant cell will

A

become turgid

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2
Q

Which of the following molecules are foudn in the plasma membrane

A

phospholipids and proteins

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3
Q

Which two organelles work together to creat a lysosome

A

rough Endoplasmic Reticulum and Golgi Apparatus

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4
Q

During diffusion

A

there is a net movement of molecules for an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration

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5
Q

a cell in a ___ solution will swell and eventually burst

A

hypotonic

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6
Q

movement of water across a membrane from an area of low solute concentration to an area of higher concentration is known as

A

osmosis

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7
Q

If placed in tap water, an animal cell will undergo lysis, wheraas a plant cell will not. What accounts for the difference

A

the relative inelasticity and strengh of the plant cell wall

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8
Q

when mised together, water is a ___, and dye is a ___

A

solvent….solute

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9
Q

Each of the following is a part of the endomembrane system except

A

mitochondria

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10
Q

This organell would be considered tthe toxic waste dump for a cell

A

peroxisome

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11
Q

Plant cells, unlike animal cells, are characterized by the presence of a

A

cell wall and central vacuole

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12
Q

A ____ is a vesicle filled with digestive enzymes

A

lysosome

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13
Q

Ribosomes can be found in

A

Both A and B

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14
Q

Diffusion is an example of

A

passive transport

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15
Q

Which of the following is a method of endocytosis

A

phagocytosis

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16
Q

In plant cells,____ may contain orgaic nutrients, pigments, and posisions

A

central vacuoles

17
Q

Which of the following would not potentially be present in a prokaryotic cell

18
Q

The control center for cellular operations is the

19
Q

Which of the following organelles packages and delivers cellular products

A

golgo apparatus

20
Q

In diffusion, the net movement of a moleucle will be

A

from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration

21
Q

A central vacoule would be found in a ____ cell

22
Q

Which of the following statements is false and prokaryotic cells

A

they lack DNA

23
Q

Active transport

24
Q

This type of endoplasmic reticulum does not contain ribosomes

25
When molecules move from an area of greater concentration to an area of lower concentration by way of a channel protein it is called
facilitated diffuation
26
Which organelle is responisble for photosynthesis
chloroplast
27
Phagocytosis is a specialized type of ___ in which material is moved____ the cell
Endocytosis...Into
28
Which of the following statements is true
Eukaryotic cells in plants and fungi, and all prokaryotes have a cell wall
29
Osmosis can be defined as
the diffusion of water
30
Cell theory is the princple that
cells are the smallest living things, nothing smaller than a cell is considered alive.
31
The plasma membrance (cell membrane) is
the phospholipis bilayer surrounding the cell
32
If a cell lacked ribosomes it would not be able to
make proteins
33
Functions of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum include
lipid synthesis, steroid synthesis, and druge detoixfication
34
The two basic types of cells are___ and ___
prokaryotic and eukaryotic
35
A cell that neither gains nor loses water when it is immered in a solution is
isotonic to its enviorment
36
You find a cell of a type you have never seen before. The cell has both a nucleus and a cell wall. Therefore, you conclue that it must be a ___ cell
plant
37
Which of the follwing is true about phospholipids
Both a and b
38
Vaculoes are
membranous sacs
39
Within the nucleus of a cell you can find
a nucleolus