Week 8 Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What are the 2 “other” federal transfer programs that support equalization across the provinces?

A
  1. Canada Health Transfer
  2. Canada Social Transfer
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2
Q

Describe 5 traits associated with Neoliberalism.

A
  1. State has less authority on economic development
  2. Reduced state investments in urban, rural, and resource frontier areas
  3. Free markets, no government intervention
  4. Deregulation on businesses
    5.
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3
Q

Describe 5 traits associated with Keynesianism.

A
  1. State guidance in resource development
  2. State investment in infrastructure, services, etc
  3. State regulation of market economy
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4
Q

List 3 Indigenous groups living in Atlantic Canada.

A
  1. Beothuk
  2. Inuit
  3. Mi’kmaq
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5
Q

List 4 regions in Canada where soft fruit is produced.

A
  1. Annapolis Valley, Nova Scotia
  2. Niagara region
  3. Laurentide region, Quebec
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6
Q

Describe the Burnt Church Crisis.

A
  • happened in 1999-2001
  • a Mi’kmaq man by the name of Donald Marshall Jr was charged for fishing and selling eels without a license
  • the Supreme Court sided with Donald and his community’s right to fish on traditional territory
  • but the decision caused a lot of uproar, non-indigenous fishers destroyed traps made by indigenous fishers
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7
Q

Name the factors that caused loss in Atlantic Canada’s economic position.

A
  • collapse of fisheries, mismanagement and overfishing
  • high cost of forestry production in Canada compared to other countries, caused closure of many mills
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8
Q

Describe the collapse of the cod fishery and the response of the government through the Atlantic Groundfish Strategy.

A
  • cod fisheries collapsed due to mismanagement and overfishing
  • Canadian government shut production down completely in 1992
  • Atlantic Groundfish Strategy supported movement out of fishing industry
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9
Q

Name 3 key things that are impacting the viability of Newfoundland communities.

A
  1. Many small communities
  2. Aging infrastructure
  3. Limited capacity
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