Week 9 Cardiovascular Assessment Flashcards
The amount and type of exercise that can be performed without undue exertion
Activity tolerance
Heart attack
Acute myocardial infarction
Central pulse located at the apex of the heart
Apical pulse
Abnormally slow heartbeat
Bradycardia
Abnormally rapid heartbeat
Tachycardia
Develops when the major blood vessels to the heart become damaged or diseased
Coronary artery disease
Located in the periphery of the body (foot, hand or neck)
Peripheral pulse
Separates the atria and the ventricles on the left side of the heart. Also known as the bicuspid valve
Mitral valve
Separates the atria and the ventricles on the right side of the heart
Tricuspid valve
Also known as coronary heart disease
Ischaemic heart disease
Double layer of fibrous membrane that encloses the heart
Pericaridum
Describes the rate, rhythm and volume of the heartbeat
Pulse
If a person is having a heart attack what will be in their blood test.
Triponin levels rise
Q
Question
- what type of pain
- sharp/ stabbing
R
Radiate
- where is the pain
- does it radiate
S
Scale
- how would you rate your pain
PR interval normal counting
3 - 5
QRS complex normal counting
1-2
When can you shock a heart?
Atrial fibrillation or flutter
Systole generally refers to the part of the cardiac cycle where:
The Atrioventricular valves open when atrial pressures are:
Where does V1 go?
4th intercostal space right sternal boarder
Where does V2 go?
4th intercostal space left sternal boarder
Where does V4 go?
Intercostal space
mid clavicular line