Week10 Flashcards
(12 cards)
how to calculate future value
present value * (interest + 1)^T
why is money today more valuable than money in future
cos of inflation, and of the effect of compoundning. this helps to explain why future value interest factor and present value interest factor is more than 1 and less than one respectively
what is the present value of a lump sum
lump sum / (1+interest)time
how to get from nominal rate to effective rate
take the investment, compound it with the nominal rate, to get the equivalent effective rate, to the time periods that you divide by
for a given nominal rate, the higher the compounding, will the effective rate be higher or lower
higher
what is the difference between an ordinary annuity and an annuity due
the first you pay out in one year , the second you pay out immediately
for an annuity that pays out 100 for 10 years, is the PV of the annuity more than or less than 1000
less
for the same annuity, is the FV more than or less than 1000
more
what assumptions are there for annuities
CF same, interest rate same, CF separated by same time period (exactly 1 time period)
is the present value of a perpetual annuity 0
NO. use present value formula to calculate, with t going to infinity. cos you compound every s
what is the present value of an annuity defined in the frame of time period
one time period before the first cash flow starts
u start your summation always at t = 1
revise question from week 10 lecture
be able to recite the two ways of doing it