Week4~ Flashcards

1
Q

excessive

A

(Adj) much more than it is reasonable or necessary

度を超えた

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2
Q

cringe

A

(V)to feel embarrassed by Sth you have done because it makes you seem silly 恥ずかしさで身の縮むような思い

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3
Q

irksome

A

(Adj)annoying ! !Pronunciation !!

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4
Q

appalling

A

(Adj)very unpleasant and shocking =terrible

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5
Q

prospect

A

(N)possibility

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6
Q

downplay

A

(V)to make Sth seem less important than it really is

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7
Q

contradiction

A

(N)a different between two statements

*contradictory

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8
Q

evaluate

A

(V)assess, judge

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9
Q

unfulfilled

A

(Adj)not been achieved 実現されていない

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10
Q

outcome

A

(C/n) result

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11
Q

excel

A

(V) to do Sth very well

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12
Q

absorb from

A

(V)吸収する

*absorb from new experience

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13
Q

Conversely,

A

(Adv) on the other hand

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14
Q

function

A
(V/n) to move 作動する、活動する
function effectively
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15
Q

be crammed with

A

=full of

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16
Q

deliberate

A

(Adj) intended, planned

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17
Q

acute

A

(Adj) serious, sharp

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18
Q

indicate

A

(V) to show

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19
Q

insight

A

(N) clear understanding 洞察(力)

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20
Q

absorbing

A

(Adj) enjoyable, interesting

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21
Q

equivalent

A

(N) the same value 同等のもの

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22
Q

forbid

A

(V) to tell SB they aren’t allows to do Sth

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23
Q

grand

A

(Adj) big and beautiful, very impressive

-grandeur(n)

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24
Q

verify

A

(V) to discover whether Sth is correct or true

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25
Innate ability
natural ability
26
be obsessed ( ) Sth
With | *Sth が頭から離れない
27
to devote Sth to Sth
to use all or almost of your time, effort in order to Sth or help someone (時間、労力などを 注ぐ、傾ける、充てる、割く)
28
associate ( ) SB
to spend time with SB
29
to take place
to happen after being planned or arranged
30
fairly reasonable
quite reasonable
31
the equivalent of Sth
the same value as Sth
32
experiment ( )
With/on/in | =try something new
33
be on to Sth
to know Sth well
34
be at a loss to explain
Could not explain
35
to put paid to Sth
to stop Sth from happening (計画などを)台無しにする、ダメにする
36
be dismissive ( )
of | 〜に対して素っ気ない
37
to take matters into your own hands
to deal with a problem yourself because other people have failed to deal with it
38
be subject to
〜しがちである
39
Potential customer/buyer/client
Possible customer...
40
to clinch the deal
to finally agree on
41
to do up
修正する
42
to keep up with the (dates/times)
times | *keep up to date
43
be prone to do Sth
to tend to do Sth negatively
44
to be open to
* dont hesitate to try something new | * to be open to trying new food
45
to be prey to Sth
〜の餌食になる、囚われる
46
to call it a day
to stop it
47
to take a toll on Sth/SB
cause negative effect
48
to put a strain on Sth
〜に負担をかける
49
to feel the strain of Sth
〜の重圧を感じる
50
to carry a burden of Sth
to shoulder/assume a burden | 〜の負担を担っている
51
to be taxing
mentally difficult, needing a lot of effort
52
the odd Sth
Occasional 時々の
53
the end of era
一時代の終わり
54
before my time
before I was born( cultural things, music)
55
as old as the hills
very old
56
a means of Sth
a way or method
57
device ( ) Sth
for | 〜する装置
58
a source (. ) Sth
〜のもと、原因、源
59
a proposal to do Sth
〜する案
60
reminiscent of Sth
(Adj)思い出させる、連想させる
61
sustainable
(Adj) able to continue
62
outweigh
(V) to be more important or valuable than Sth
63
Outplay
(V) to beat an opponent in a game by playing with more skills
64
Outlived
(V) to remain alive after someone else has died
65
outshine
(V)to be better or more impressive than someone or Sth | Outshine-outshone-outshone
66
outgrown
to grow too big for Sth
67
outsmart
(V)to drain an advantage over someone using tricks or intelligence 出し抜く
68
course of history
歴史の流れ
69
follow one's progress
経過を見守る
70
Sth within the reach
We can get it
71
by means of
Using a particular method or system
72
On the point of Sth/ doing Sth
to be going to do Sth, be about to do Sth
73
be in with a chance of Sth/ doing Sth
likely to do Sth
74
make a great impression ( )Sth/SB
on
75
accurate | -n
(Adj) correct and true in detail | Accuracy(n)
76
Procrastinate
(Adj) to delay doing Sth that you ought to do because you dont wanna do it -procrastination(n,p)
77
flaw
(N) defect 欠陥
78
represent
(V)表す、象徴する
79
settle
(V) solve a disagreement
80
distinctive
(Adj) having a special quality 独特の
81
Intense
(Adj)激しい | intensity(n)
82
Coherent
(Adj)辻褄のあった
83
subtle
(Adj) not easy to notice or understand unless you pay careful attention
84
rigorous
(Adj)厳密な
85
abound
(V) to exist
86
dedicate
(V)devote, to give all your attention and effort to one particular thing
87
dispute
(N) argument
88
thick-skinned
not easily offend by other people's criticism
89
( ) the middle ( ) the centre ( ) the inside
in the middle at the centre on the inside
90
perception ( )
perception of Sth 認識
91
embark ( )
embark on Sth = to start Sth new
92
memory ( )
memory for
93
to make use of Sth
to use Sth that is available in order to achieve Sth or get an advantage for yourself 〜を生かす
94
Opt ( )
opt for ...to choose
95
to be of (no) consequence
重大な
96
follow the crowd
大衆に従う
97
more often than not
most of the time
98
Sth ( ) the economy | inspire/ drive/ motivate/set
Sth drive the economy
99
account for Sth
the reason why
100
take Sth seriously
〜を真剣に受け止める
101
save one's face
メンツを保つ
102
Home truths
弱点、痛いところ
103
On the grounds of Sth
Because of
104
Put effort into Sth
Try hard to do Sth
105
Close(v)
disclose(v)=reveal
106
true - (adj)=honest - (n) - (adv)
(Adj)truthful (N)truth (Adv)truly
107
to make a fool of Sth(yourself)
バカにする、笑い者にする
108
Keep a straight face
maintain a blank or serious facial expression
109
Sth gets you down
Sth makes you sad
110
to confide in SB
秘密を打ちあける
111
To give SB a piece of your mind
小言を言う、一言文句を言う
112
to let SB down
to disappoint by failing to do what was agreed or expected 期待を裏切る、失望させる
113
brief
(Adj)fleeting ...lasting for only short time
114
To make obsolete
No longer useful
115
There's no point ( )
In
116
Persist ( )
persist in ...to continue to do Sth, although its difficult
117
a good understanding ( ) Sth | a good head ( ) Sth
a good understanding of Sth | a good head for Sth
118
to be charged ( ) sth to be accused ( ) Sth to be criticised ( ) Sth
to be charged with/for accused of Criticised for
119
reap rewards/ the benefits
(V)collect rewards/ the benefits | "We will reap the rewards in the future, if we study hard."
120
To sign on my behalf
Instead of me
121
Proportionate ( )
Proportionate to ...suitable
122
To Keep in with
To stay close to
123
Keep out of
Dont get involved
124
subsidy
grant