Weimar Germany Flashcards
(17 cards)
Year of Weimar Republic Creation
1919
Number of houses of legislature
2
Reichstag
Lower house - 1 deputy for every 60,000 votes - typically leader of the largest party serves as chancellor
Reichsrat
Upper house - each state has 1 vote - no more than 2/5s of the vote per state - deputies
Presidential Power under WG
7 yr term - elected by popular vote - worked with chancellor - article 48
3 periods of Weimar history
Chaos, apparent prosperity, and upheaval/depression
Freikorps
paramilitary units from the right
Treaty of Rapallo
Soviet Union stops asking for German reparations, Germany stops asking for SU debt, Germany allowed to train troops and build weapons in Russia
Soviet Union and Nazi Germany common goals
Trade, technology, and elimination of Poland
What did Germany do to get out of paying reparations
Started printing money to intentionally cause inflation and loss of value of the mark
Who stabilized the German currency?
Stresemann
What plan did Stresemann create?
Dawes Plan, 1924
What was the Dawes Plan?
Reparations lowered, paid in German currency, France evacuated Ruhr, allies take control of the bank and railroads, Germany got $800 million dollar loan from the US
Name of Hitler’s Coup in Munich
Beer Hall Putsch
When did Weimar Germany return to normalcy?
1924-1929
Treaty of Locarno
Germany and France say no war against each other and Germany enters the League of Nations