welding Flashcards

1
Q

when heat alone is used to melt and flow metal together, the process is known as…

A

fusion welding

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2
Q

welding by heating and then forcing the pieces together is called…

A

pressure welding

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3
Q

the form of arc welding that uses flux-coated welding rods is called

A

shielded metal arc welding

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4
Q

gases such as helium and argon. which are used to shield the liquid metal during welding, are called

A

inert gases

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5
Q

the flame from an oxyacetylene welding torch burns at about

A

6000 degrees

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6
Q

the metal that is melted from the pieces being joined is called

A

weld metal

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7
Q

metal added to fill the welded joint is called

A

filler metal

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8
Q

when full, oxygen tank pressure can be as high as

A

2200 psi

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9
Q

acetylene tank pressure, when full, is about

A

250 psi

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10
Q

when opening the oxygen tank valve, how far should it be opened?

A

all the way

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11
Q

when opening the acetylene tank valve, how far should it be opened?

A

1/4 turn

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12
Q

what devices control the welding gas pressure delivered to the welding torch?

A

gas pressure regulators

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13
Q

acetylene gas is unstable when compressed against itself at pressures higher than

A

15 psi

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14
Q

what color hose is always used to connect the acetylene regulator to the welding touch?

A

red

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15
Q

an oxyacetylene torch should never be lit with a …

A

match

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16
Q

for most welds, what kind of oxyacetylene flame is used?

A

neutral

17
Q

a flame that is burning too much acetylene is called

A

carburizing

18
Q

to turn off a lighted oxyacetylene torch, which torch valve should be closed first?

A

acetylene

19
Q

a welding electrode that comes covered with materials that melt to protect the weld metal from the air during shielded metal arc welding is called a

A

coated electrode

20
Q

what is the approximate tensile strength of an E6013 electrode

A

60,000

21
Q

arc welding can produce temps as high as

A

10,000

22
Q

unless protective clothing is worn, arc welding will cause skill burns much like obtained from

A

the sun

23
Q

a weld bead made without weaving the electrode side to side is called

A

stringer bead

24
Q

name the two kinds of electric current used for arc welding

A

A C D C

25
Q

during arc welding, protective clothing must be worn for protection against what two kinds of burns

A

spatter & inferred ultraviolet

26
Q

name two methods of starting an arc with a coated electrode

A

scratch or tap

27
Q

name the 5 different types of welds

A

butt
joint
lap
corner
t

28
Q

name the four basic welding positions

A

over the head
flat
horizontal
vertical