West Region Flashcards

1
Q

A flat valley in California between the Sierra Nevada and the Coast Ranges

A

Central Valley

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2
Q

A mountain range in eastern California

A

Sierra Nevada

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3
Q

Mountain range in western California, Oregon, and Washington, on the Pacific Coast

A

Coast Ranges

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4
Q

A river that flows 382 miles from the Sierra Nevada through northern California into San Francisco Bay

A

Sacramento River

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5
Q

A river that flows 350 miles from the Sierra Nevada mountains through central California into San Francisco Bay

A

San Joaquin River

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6
Q

The system of dams and canals that irrigates fields in the Central Valley of California

A

Central Valley Project

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7
Q

Chemicals added to soil to make it more fertile

A

Fertilizers

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8
Q

A map that shows roads

A

Road map

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9
Q

A road that connects cities in two or more states with at least two lanes of traffic in each direction

A

Interstate highway

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10
Q

A mountain in Hawaii that receives nearly 500 inches of rain in most years

A

Mount Waialeale

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11
Q

A desert in California - the driest place in the United States

A

Death Valley

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12
Q

The side of a mountain that is usually dry because precipitation falls on the other side

A

Rain shadow

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13
Q

A national park in northwestern Washington that includes rain forest areas

A

Olympic National Park

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14
Q

A warm, wet forest where many trees and other plants grow close together

A

Rain forest

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15
Q

A peninsula in northwestern Washington between Puget Sound and the Pacific Ocean

A

Olympic Peninsula

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16
Q

Process by which trees are cut down and transported out of the forest

A

Logging

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17
Q

The loss of a forest by cutting down all of its trees

A

deforestation

18
Q

Huge group of islands in the central and southern part of the Pacific Ocean

A

Polynesia

19
Q

A tropical plant eaten as food

A

Taro

20
Q

Founder of the kingdom of Hawaii

A

Kamehameha

21
Q

British sea captain and explorer who was the first European to reach Hawaii and to see Australia

A

James Cook

22
Q

Queen of Hawaii who was overthrown when a group of planters established the Republic of Hawaii

A

Lydia Liliuokalani

23
Q

Capital of Hawaii, on the southeastern coast of the island of Oahu

A

Honolulu

24
Q

Capital of California, in the central part of the state

A

Sacramento

25
Q

A sudden movement of people to a place where gold has been found; especially to California

A

Gold Rush

26
Q

A port city in central California, on the Pacific Ocean

A

San Francisco

27
Q

A person who went to California in 1849, usually to seek gold

A

Forty-Niner

28
Q

A mountain of the Rocky Mountains, in central Colorado

A

Pike’s Peak

29
Q

Capital of Colorado and a former mining settlement

A

Denver

30
Q

A town without people; used for deserted mining settlements in the West

A

Ghost town

31
Q

Crossing an entire continent

A

Transcontinental

32
Q

The right to vote

A

Suffrage

33
Q

Early leader of the fight for women’s suffrage

A

Susan B. Anthony

34
Q

Suffragist leader in Wyoming Territory

A

Esther Morris

35
Q

City in Wyoming, former capital of Wyoming Territory

A

South Pass City

36
Q

Montana suffragist who became the first woman member of the House of Representatives

A

Jeannette Rankin

37
Q

First woman to serve as a governor of a state (Wyoming)

A

Nellie Tayloe Ross

38
Q

Inventor who developed the phonograph, the telegraph, and the light bulb, and improved the movie camera

A

Thomas Edison

39
Q

Movie director and producer who started a film company in Hollywood

A

Cecil B. DeMille

40
Q

An area within the city of Los Angeles, California that is a major center of the file industry

A

Hollywood

41
Q

The exchange of sights, sounds, ideas and other information, often using high technology

A

Communications